Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31320838›Full record

ArticleCancer cell international2019

Smoking history influences the prognostic value of peripheral naïve CD4+ T cells in advanced non-small cell lung cancer.

Chao Liu, Bin Xu, Qian Li, Aijie Li, Lan Li, Jinbo Yue, Qinyong Hu, Jinming Yu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer cell international, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Lifetime Exposure to Cigarette Smoke and Risk of Ovarian Cancer by T-cell Tumor Immune Infiltration.Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Chao Liu1Department of Oncology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430060 China.
Bin Xu1Department of Oncology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430060 China.
Qian Li1Department of Oncology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430060 China.
Aijie Li4Weifang Medical University, Weifang, 261053 Shandong China.
Lan Li1Department of Oncology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430060 China.
Jinbo Yue2Department of Radiation Oncology, Shandong Cancer Hospital and Institute, Shandong First Medical University and Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, Jinan, 250117 Shandong China.
Qinyong Hu1Department of Oncology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430060 China.
Jinming Yu1Department of Oncology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430060 China.
Wuhan University · CNRenmin Hospital of Wuhan University · CNShandong Tumor Hospital · CNWeifang Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundConsidering the effect of smoking on tumor immunity, we attempted to investigate the impact of smoking history on the prognostic value of circulating naïve and memory CD4+ and CD8+ T cells in advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) treated with chemo(radio)therapy.

methodsOf 196 histologically confirmed advanced NSCLC, 98 eligible ones were enrolled. Naïve and memory CD4+ and CD8+ T cells from peripheral blood were measured by flow cytometry. Kaplan-Meier curves helped estimate patients' survival. The uni- and multivariate Cox proportional hazards regression model was employed in the assessment of the prognostic value of factors.

resultsMultivariate survival analyses showed that peripheral naïve CD4+ T cells independently predicted favorable overall survival (OS) in ever smokers with advanced NSCLC (P = 0.007), but unfavorable OS in never smokers with the same ailment (P = 0.012). Ever smokers presented a different distribution of naïve and memory T cells: low expression levels of naïve CD4+ T (P = 0.005), naïve CD8+ T (P = 0.031), CD4+ naïve/memory ratio (P = 0.020), and CD8+ naïve/memory ratio (P = 0.019), and high distributions of memory CD4 + T (P = 0.004), memory CD8 + T (P = 0.034), and naïve CD8/CD4 ratio (P = 0.020), when compared to never smokers.

conclusionsWe revealed the impact of cigarette-smoking on peripheral naïve CD4+ T cells' prognostic value in advanced NSCLC patients. These results could help in refining personalized treatment for advanced NSCLC patients.

Indexed as

CigaretteMemory T cellsNaïve T cellsNon-small cell lung cancer

Identifiers

PMID31320838
PMCPMC6617618
OpenAlexW2960230037

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.