Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31320648›Full record

ArticleNature communications2019

Bypassing pan-enterovirus host factor PLA2G16.

Jim Baggen, Yue Liu, Heyrhyoung Lyoo, Arno L W van Vliet, Maryam Wahedi, Jost W de Bruin, Richard W Roberts, Pieter Overduin, Adam Meijer, Michael G Rossmann and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 44 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
44citing papers in PubMed
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

44 citing papers in PubMed, 55 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. An RNA-to-RNA pipeline for rapid antiviral antibody development.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2026
    Article
  3. Open questions in enterovirus uncoating.Journal of virology · 2026
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. ITAFProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Journal of virology · 2025
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Jim BaggenVirology Division, Department of Infectious Diseases and Immunology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Utrecht University, 3584 CL, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Yue LiuDepartment of Biological Sciences, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN, 47907, USA.
Heyrhyoung LyooVirology Division, Department of Infectious Diseases and Immunology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Utrecht University, 3584 CL, Utrecht, The Netherlands.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5806-9463
Arno L W van VlietVirology Division, Department of Infectious Diseases and Immunology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Utrecht University, 3584 CL, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Maryam WahediVirology Division, Department of Infectious Diseases and Immunology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Utrecht University, 3584 CL, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Jost W de BruinVirology Division, Department of Infectious Diseases and Immunology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Utrecht University, 3584 CL, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Richard W RobertsVirology Division, Department of Infectious Diseases and Immunology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Utrecht University, 3584 CL, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Pieter OverduinVirology Division, Centre for Infectious Diseases Research, Diagnostics and Screening, National Institute for Public Health and the Environment, 3720 BA, Bilthoven, The Netherlands.
Adam MeijerVirology Division, Centre for Infectious Diseases Research, Diagnostics and Screening, National Institute for Public Health and the Environment, 3720 BA, Bilthoven, The Netherlands.
Michael G RossmannDepartment of Biological Sciences, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN, 47907, USA.
Hendrik Jan ThibautVirology Division, Department of Infectious Diseases and Immunology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Utrecht University, 3584 CL, Utrecht, The Netherlands.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5785-8276
Frank J M van KuppeveldVirology Division, Department of Infectious Diseases and Immunology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Utrecht University, 3584 CL, Utrecht, The Netherlands. f.j.m.vankuppeveld@uu.nl.
Utrecht University · NLNational Institute for Public Health and the Environment · NLPurdue University West Lafayette · US

Funding

STRUCTURE OF A SMALL SPHERICAL VIRUSR01AI011219 · NIAID · PURDUE UNIVERSITY WEST LAFAYETTE · PI KUHN, RICHARD J. · 1985 to 2020
$2.4M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI011219
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Enteroviruses are a major cause of human disease. Adipose-specific phospholipase A2 (PLA2G16) was recently identified as a pan-enterovirus host factor and potential drug target. In this study, we identify a possible mechanism of PLA2G16 evasion by employing a dual glycan receptor-binding enterovirus D68 (EV-D68) strain. We previously showed that this strain does not strictly require the canonical EV-D68 receptor sialic acid. Here, we employ a haploid screen to identify sulfated glycosaminoglycans (sGAGs) as its second glycan receptor. Remarkably, engagement of sGAGs enables this virus to bypass PLA2G16. Using cryo-EM analysis, we reveal that, in contrast to sialic acid, sGAGs stimulate genome release from virions via structural changes that enlarge the putative openings for genome egress. Together, we describe an enterovirus that can bypass PLA2G16 and identify additional virion destabilization as a potential mechanism to circumvent PLA2G16.

Indexed as

Virus InternalizationCell Line, TumorCryoelectron MicroscopyEnterovirus D, HumanEnterovirus InfectionsGenome, ViralGlycosaminoglycansHEK293 CellsHeLa CellsHumansN-Acetylneuraminic AcidPhospholipases A2, Calcium-IndependentReceptors, VirusTumor Suppressor ProteinsVirus UncoatingGlycosaminoglycansN-Acetylneuraminic AcidPhospholipases A2, Calcium-IndependentPLAAT3 protein, humanReceptors, VirusTumor Suppressor Proteins

Identifiers

PMID31320648
PMCPMC6639302
OpenAlexW2958209692

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.