Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31319834›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2019

A cross-sectional study of acute dengue infection in paediatric clinics in Cameroon.

Salomon Bonsi Tchuandom, Jules Colince Tchadji, Thibau Flaurant Tchouangueu, Monique Zambo Biloa, Etienne Philémon Atabonkeng, Marcelle Irina Miste Fumba, Eithel Sylvian Massom, Godwin Nchinda, Jules-Roger Kuiate

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  3. Parasite epidemiology and control · 2024
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  10. Insects · 2022
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  15. Review
  16. Insects · 2021
    Article
  17. Article
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  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Salomon Bonsi TchuandomDepartment of Biochemistry, University of Dschang, Dschang, Cameroon.
Jules Colince TchadjiLaboratory of Vaccinology/Biobanking, CIRCB, Melen Yaoundé, Cameroon.
Thibau Flaurant TchouangueuDepartment of Biochemistry, University of Dschang, Dschang, Cameroon.
Monique Zambo BiloaMinistry of Public Health, Yaoundé, Cameroon.
Etienne Philémon AtabonkengDepartment of Biochemistry, University of Dschang, Dschang, Cameroon.
Marcelle Irina Miste FumbaFOSACO-IFSTMS, Yaoundé, Cameroon.
Eithel Sylvian MassomMinistry of Public Health, Yaoundé, Cameroon.
Godwin NchindaLaboratory of Vaccinology/Biobanking, CIRCB, Melen Yaoundé, Cameroon.
Jules-Roger KuiateDepartment of Biochemistry, University of Dschang, Dschang, Cameroon. jrkuiate@yahoo.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5134-9427

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDengue fever is the world's fastest spreading mosquito borne viral infection. It is prevalent throughout both subtropical and tropical region, and affects over 128 countries. Dengue virus (DENV) infection poses a serious global public health challenge to three billion people, resulting in approximately 200 million cases of morbidity and 50,000 cases of mortality annually. In Cameroon like in most sub-Saharan African countries, DENV infection occur concurrently with other infectious diseases whose symptoms often overlap, rendering differential diagnosis challenging. This study aims at determining the frequency of acute dengue among febrile children under 15 years attending hospitals in some areas of Cameroon.

methodsA total of 961 children under the age of 15 were recruited in a cross-sectional study using systematic sampling technique and by selecting each subject out of the three. The study was conducted in 10 public health centers in Cameroon. Demographic data and risk factors of the subjects were obtained using well-structured questionnaires. Dengue virus NS1 antigen, IgM and IgG were analysed using a Tell me fast® Combo Dengue NS1-IgG/IgM Rapid Test. An in-house ELISA test for dengue specific IgM antibody was equally performed for confirmation. Descriptive statistical analysis was performed using Graph pad version 6.0.

resultsA prevalence of 6.14% acute dengue virus infection was observed among children with febrile illness with a significant difference (p = 0.0488) between males (4.7%) and females (7.7%). In addition, children who reportedly were unprotected from vectors, showed a comparatively higher prevalence of the disease seropositivity than those practicing protective measures.

conclusionDENV infection therefore is an important cause of fever among children in Cameroon. Thus, there is a need to include differential screening for DENV infections as a tool in the management of fever in children in the country.

Indexed as

Dengue VirusAdolescentAmbulatory Care FacilitiesAntibodies, ViralCameroonChildChild, PreschoolCross-Sectional StudiesDengueEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayFemaleFeverHumansImmunoglobulin MMalePediatricsAntibodies, ViralImmunoglobulin MAcute dengue virusCameroonChildrenFebrile illnessFeverSerologic markers

Identifiers

PMID31319834
PMCPMC6637490

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.