ArticleBMC musculoskeletal disorders2019
Hallux valgus correction utilising a modified short scarf osteotomy with a magnesium biodegradable or titanium compression screws - a comparative study of clinical outcomes.
Article in BMC musculoskeletal disorders, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
34 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 63 citations in OpenAlex.
- Osteosynthesis devices in absorbable Magnesium alloy in comparison to standard ones: a Systematic Review on effectiveness and safety.Acta bio-medica : Atenei Parmensis · 2021Pooled it
- Preclinical evaluation of a fully threaded biodegradable magnesium alloy headless compression screw for enhanced fixation in small bones.Journal of orthopaedic translation · 2026Article
- Reproducibility of T2 relaxation time mapping in a phantom and human knee articular cartilage.Magma (New York, N.Y.) · 2026Article
- Biodegradable Magnesium-Based Implants in Sports Orthopedic Surgery: Advances in Alloy Design, Surface Engineering, and Translational Evidence.Bioengineering (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Review
- Magnesium Bioabsorbable vs Titanium Screws in Hallux Valgus Surgery: A Prospective, Randomized Medium-term Trial.Foot & ankle orthopaedics · 2026Article
- A Southeast Asian Experience in Biodegradable Implants: Tips and Tricks for Radiological Findings.Cureus · 2025Article
- The Influence of Ca on Mechanical Properties of the Mg-Ca-Zn-RE-Zr Alloy for Orthopedic Applications.Journal of functional biomaterials · 2025Article
- Magnesium versus titanium headless compression screws for fixation of a Hoffa-type fracture - a biomechanical in-vitro study.BMC musculoskeletal disorders · 2025Article
- Biomechanical analysis of a magnesium plantar plate prototype system for the first tarsometatarsal joint fusion: a cadaveric study.Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research · 2024Article
- Peri-articular elbow fracture fixations with magnesium implants and a review of current literature: A case series.World journal of orthopedics · 2024Article
- Guided Bone Regeneration in the Posterior Mandible Using a Resorbable Metal Magnesium Membrane and Fixation Screws: A Case Report.Case reports in dentistry · 2024Article
- The Biological Effects of Magnesium-Based Implants on the Skeleton and Their Clinical Implications in Orthopedic Trauma Surgery.Biomaterials research · 2024Review
- Results of the Use of Bioabsorbable Magnesium Screws for Surgical Treatment of Mason Type II Radial Head Fractures.Clinics in orthopedic surgery · 2023Article
- Comparison of Resorbable and Non-Resorbable Osteosynthesis Material in Hallux Surgery: A Systematic Review.Life (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023Review
- Possible Applications for a Biodegradable Magnesium Membrane in Alveolar Ridge Augmentation-Retrospective Case Report with Two Years of Follow-Up.Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania) · 2023Article
- Detailing the influence of PEO-coated biodegradable Mg-based implants on the lacuno-canalicular network in sheep bone: A pilot study.Bioactive materials · 2023Article
- Newly Developed Resorbable Magnesium Biomaterials for Orbital Floor Reconstruction in Caprine and Ovine Animal Models-A Prototype Design and Proof-of-Principle Study.Journal of functional biomaterials · 2023Article
- Magnesium-Based Temporary Implants: Potential, Current Status, Applications, and Challenges.Journal of functional biomaterials · 2023Review
- Biomechanical Investigation of Hallux Valgus Deformity Treated with Different Osteotomy Methods and Kirschner Wire Fixation Strategies Using the Finite Element Method.Bioengineering (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023Article
- Application of Biodegradable Magnesium Membrane Shield Technique for Immediate Dentoalveolar Bone Regeneration.Biomedicines · 2023Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
4 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundBiodegradable implants reduce the likelihood of further surgery for hardware removal and reduce the risks of associated infection and allergy. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the clinical efficacy and determine the comparability of biodegradable magnesium alloy MgYREZr (MAGNEZIX® CS) compression screw fixation compared with standard titanium screw fixation in the surgical treatment of hallux valgus deformity.
methodsEleven patients undergoing corrective surgery for hallux valgus utilising biodegradable magnesium screws and a control group of 25 patients undergoing corrective hallux valgus surgery with standard titanium screws were reviewed at a median of 19 months (range 12-30 months). PROM scores (Manchester-Oxford Foot Questionnaire (MOXFQ), Foot and Ankle Outcomes Instrument (FAOI) and the EQ-5D-3 L) were recorded preoperatively and at latest follow-up.
resultsThe results between the two groups were broadly similar, with the Magnesium and Titanium patients showing similar patterns in the various domains in the MOXFQ, the FAOI and the EQ-5D-3 L. Most patients reported a near full shoe comfort score, and EQ-5D-3 L scores were significantly improved in both patient groups (with most patients reporting a full score). Foot pain and foot function improved irrespective of the scoring systems and patients in both groups demonstrated significantly improved scores following the surgery (p < 0.05). Notably, there were no significant differences when comparing the post-operative scores between the groups for any individual scoring parameter. No impairment to quality of life was recorded. There were no intra or post-operative complications. There were no problems encountered through the use of the bioabsorbable screws.
conclusionBiodegradable magnesium-based compression screws appeared to be safe in this study and are an effective fixation device in the treatment of hallux valgus deformity with clinical outcomes similar to standard titanium screw fixation.
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.