Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31319609›Full record

SynthesisMarine drugs2019

Chitosan Use in Dentistry: A Systematic Review of Recent Clinical Studies.

Marco Cicciù, Luca Fiorillo, Gabriele Cervino

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Marine drugs, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 51 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
51citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

51 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Marco CicciùDepartment of Biomedical and Dental Sciences and Morphological and Functional Imaging, Messina University, Messina 98100, Italy. mcicciu@unime.it.
Luca FiorilloDepartment of Biomedical and Dental Sciences and Morphological and Functional Imaging, Messina University, Messina 98100, Italy.
Gabriele CervinoDepartment of Biomedical and Dental Sciences and Morphological and Functional Imaging, Messina University, Messina 98100, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study aims to highlight the latest marine-derived technologies in the biomedical field. The dental field, in particular, uses many marine-derived biomaterials, including chitosan. Chitosan that is used in different fields of medicine, is analyzed in this review with the aim of highlighting its uses and advantages in the dental field. A literature search was conducted in scientific search engines, using keywords in order to achieve the highest possible number of results. A review of randomized controlled trials (RCT) was conducted to evaluate and process all the relevant results for chitosan and oral health. After a screening and a careful analysis of the literature, there were only 12 results highlighted. Chitosan performs different functions and it is used in different fields of dentistry in a safe and effective way. Among the uses of chitosan, we report on the remineralizing property of chitosan which hardens tissues of the tooth, and therefore its role as a desensibilizer used in toothpastes. According to our systematic review, the use of chitosan has shown better surgical healing of post-extraction oral wounds. Furthermore, some studies show a reduction in bacterial biofilm when used in dental cements. In addition, it has antibacterial, antifungal, hemostatic and other systemic properties which aid its use for drug delivering.

Indexed as

Biocompatible MaterialsBiofilmsChitosanDental CementsDentistryDrug Delivery SystemsHumansOral HealthRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicTooth ExtractionToothpastesTooth RemineralizationTreatment OutcomeWound HealingBiocompatible MaterialsChitosanDental CementsToothpasteschitosandental materialdentistrymarine drugsoral surgery

Identifiers

PMID31319609
PMCPMC6669505

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.