Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31319584›Full record

ArticleMedicina (Kaunas, Lithuania)2019

Impact of Depression in Sickle Cell Disease Hospitalization-Related Outcomes: An Analysis of the National Inpatient Sample (NIS).

Henry K Onyeaka, Uwandu Queeneth, Wahida Rashid, Naveed Ahmad, Shanthini Kuduva Rajan, Paul Rahul Jaladi, Rikinkumar S Patel

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania), 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Henry K OnyeakaHarvard School of Public Health, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Uwandu QueenethDepartment of Psychiatry, Maastricht University, 4-6, 6211 LK Maastricht, The Netherlands.
Wahida RashidDepartment of Medicine, Dhaka Medical College, Dhaka 1000, Bangladesh.
Naveed AhmadDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Texas, Houston, TX 77021, USA.
Shanthini Kuduva RajanTirunelveli Medical College, Tirunelveli, Tamil Nadu 627011, India.
Paul Rahul JaladiRajiv Gandhi Institute of Medical Sciences, Kadapa 516002, Andhra Pradesh, India.
Rikinkumar S PatelDepartment of Psychiatry, Griffin Memorial Hospital, Norman, OK 73071, USA. dr.rknpatel@gmail.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThis study aimed to analyze and discern the differences in demographics and inpatient outcomes (length of stay (LOS), total charges, disease severity, and mortality) between depressed versus non-depressed sickle cell disease (SCD) patients.

resultsComorbid depression was more prevalent among middle-aged adults (11.5%), females (10.63%), and whites (12.43%). We did not find any association between income and comorbid depression among SCD patients. After adjusting for the demographic covariates, comorbid depression remained a significant risk factor for longer LOS (mean difference -1.16 days, 95% CI -1.30 to -1.03) and higher total charges (mean difference -USD5058, 95% CI -6261 to -3855) during hospitalization. SCD with comorbid depression was also significantly associated with a higher number of chronic conditions (mean difference -2.08, 95% CI -2.13 to -2.03) and 1.5 times (95% CI 1.39 to 1.63) higher odds of major severity of illness.

conclusionComorbid depression was significantly associated with longer LOS, more severity of illness, and higher hospital charges. Healthcare providers caring for adults with SCD should consider screening for and treating comorbid depression to improve the health-related quality of life.

Indexed as

Patient Outcome AssessmentAdolescentAdultAgedAnemia, Sickle CellComorbidityDepressionFemaleHospitalizationHumansLength of StayLogistic ModelsMaleMiddle AgedOdds RatioRetrospective Studiesdemographicsdepressionhospitalization outcomesmorbiditymortalitysickle cell disease

Identifiers

PMID31319584
PMCPMC6681242

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.