Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31318491›Full record

ArticleCancer cytopathology2019

Cytologic features of upper gynecologic tract adenocarcinomas exhibiting mesonephric-like differentiation.

Brie Kezlarian, Stephanie Muller, Vitor Werneck Krauss Silva, Carlene Gonzalez, Daniel J Fix, Kay J Park, Rajmohan Murali

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer cytopathology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Ovarian cancer.Nature reviews. Disease primers · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Brie KezlarianDepartment of Pathology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York.
Stephanie MullerDepartment of Pathology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York.
Vitor Werneck Krauss SilvaDepartment of Pathology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York.
Carlene GonzalezDepartment of Pathology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York.
Daniel J FixDepartment of Pathology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York.
Kay J ParkDepartment of Pathology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York.
Rajmohan MuraliDepartment of Pathology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York.ORCID 0000-0001-6988-4295
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center · US

Funding

X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA008748 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI Nicholas D Socci · 1985 to 2026
$347.4M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA008748
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMesonephric adenocarcinomas are rare neoplasms which most commonly arise in the lateral cervix and vagina. Tumors with similar morphologic, immunophenotypic, and molecular characteristics recently have been described in the uterine corpus and ovary. Herein, the authors sought to characterize the cytomorphologic features of adenocarcinomas exhibiting mesonephric-like differentiation arising in the upper gynecologic tract.

methodsInstitutional databases were queried retrospectively for tumors of the upper gynecologic tract described as a "tumor of Wolffian origin" or "with mesonephric features" between 2007 and 2017. All available cytologic material was reviewed. Cytomorphologic characteristics were evaluated by 3 pathologists.

resultsThe current study cohort consisted of 8 cases taken from 7 patients. Primary sites included the ovary (3 cases); endometrium (4 cases); and pelvis, not otherwise specified (1 case). All cases demonstrated tight 3-dimensional clusters of overlapping cells. Additional architectural features included tubular (5 of 8 cases; 63%) and papillary (3 of 8 cases; 38%) formations. Cells were small with scant (7 of 8 cases; 88%) to moderate (1 of 8 cases; 12%) cytoplasm. Three of the 8 cases (38%) demonstrated extracellular hyaline globules. Nuclei were uniform in size (6 of 8 cases; 75%) or showed mild anisonucleosis (2 of 8 cases; 25%). Nuclear grooves and indentations were observed in all cases. Mitoses (5 of 8 cases; 63%) and apoptotic bodies (4 of 8 cases; 50%), when present, were rare. No necrosis was noted.

conclusionsAdenocarcinomas exhibiting mesonephric-like differentiation show a monotonous population of small cells with scant to moderate cytoplasm and abundant nuclear grooves arranged in tight, overlapping, 3-dimensional clusters. Occasionally, papillary or tubular architecture, as well as extracellular hyaline globules, may be seen. These features should prompt further testing (eg, immunohistochemistry) to confirm the diagnosis and to exclude potential mimics.

Indexed as

AdenocarcinomaAdultAgedEndometrial NeoplasmsEndometriumFemaleHumansMesonephromaMiddle AgedOvarian NeoplasmsOvaryRetrospective Studiesadenocarcinomacytologygynecologic cancermesonephric-like differentiationovaryuterus

Identifiers

PMID31318491
PMCPMC6687527
OpenAlexW2959894234

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.