Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31318451›Full record

ArticleHeadache2019

Screening Family and Psychosocial Risk in Pediatric Migraine and Tension-Type Headache: Validation of the Psychosocial Assessment Tool (PAT).

Emily F Law, Scott W Powers, Heidi Blume, Tonya M Palermo

Open access · greenAbstract readValidation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Headache, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Emily F LawDepartment of Anesthesiology & Pain Medicine, University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle, WA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8633-8891
Scott W PowersDivision of Behavioral Medicine and Clinical Psychology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH, USA.
Heidi BlumeDepartment of Neurology, University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle, WA, USA.
Tonya M PalermoDepartment of Anesthesiology & Pain Medicine, University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle, WA, USA.
Seattle Children's Hospital · USCincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center · USUniversity of Washington · US

Funding

Psychosocial and Family Risk in Pediatric Chronic MigraineK23NS089966 · NINDS · SEATTLE CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL · PI LAW, EMILY F · 2015 to 2019
$741k
NINDS NIH HHS K23 NS089966NINDS NIH HHS K23NS089966
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo present data on psychometric properties of the Psychosocial Assessment Tool 2.0_General (PAT), a brief screener for psychosocial risk in families of youth with medical conditions, in youth with headache.

backgroundEmotional and behavioral disturbances, parent distress, and poor family functioning are common among youth with recurrent migraine and tension-type headache; however, tools to comprehensively screen family and psychosocial risk in youth with headache are not currently available. The PAT could address an important gap by facilitating identification of psychosocial treatment needs among youth with headache. DESIGN AND

methodsYouth with recurrent migraine (with and without aura; chronic migraine) or tension-type headache (episodic and chronic) completed the PAT and validated measures of adolescent emotional and behavioral functioning, parent emotional functioning, and family functioning at baseline (n = 239; 157 from neurology clinic, 82 from the community) and 6-month follow-up (n = 221; 146 from neurology clinic, 75 from the community).

resultsInternal consistency for the PAT Total score was strong (α = .88). At baseline, the PAT Total score was significantly associated in the expected direction with established measures of child emotional and behavioral functioning (r = .62), parent anxiety and depressive symptoms (r = .49; r = .53, respectively), and family functioning (r = .21). Predictive validity was demonstrated by a significant association between PAT Total scores at baseline with child emotional and behavioral functioning (r = .64), parent anxiety (r = .37), parent depression (r = .42), and family functioning (r = .26) at 6-month follow-up.

conclusionsThe PAT is a promising tool for screening psychosocial risk that could facilitate identification of psychosocial treatment needs among youth with recurrent headache at risk for poor outcomes.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAffective SymptomsChildChild Behavior DisordersFamily HealthFemaleHumansMaleMass ScreeningMiddle AgedMigraine DisordersParentsPredictive Value of TestsPsychiatric Status Rating ScalesPsychometricsfamilyheadachemental healthmigrainepediatricscreening

Identifiers

PMID31318451
PMCPMC6788942
OpenAlexW2964008829

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.