Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31318181›Full record

ArticleJournal of medical radiation sciences2020

Reject rate analysis in digital radiography: an Australian emergency imaging department case study.

Samantha Atkinson, Michael Neep, Deborah Starkey

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of medical radiation sciences, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  5. Quality control system for patient positioning and filling in meta-information for chest X-ray examinations.International journal of computer assisted radiology and surgery · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Making the most of X-ray reject analysis in the digital age.Journal of medical radiation sciences · 2023
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Knee positioning systems for X-ray environment: a literature review.Physical and engineering sciences in medicine · 2023
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Samantha AtkinsonSouth Coast Radiology, Pindara Private Hospital, Benowa, Queensland, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9593-007X
Michael NeepDepartment of Medical Imaging, Logan Hospital, Meadowbrook, Queensland, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2239-5467
Deborah StarkeySchool of Clinical Sciences, Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, Australia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionReject analysis in digital radiography (DR) helps guide the education and training of staff, influences department workflow, reduces patient dose and improves department efficiency. The purpose of this study was to investigate rejected radiographs at a major metropolitan emergency imaging department to help form a benchmark of reject rates for DR and to assess what radiographs are being rejected and why.

methodsA retrospective longitudinal study was undertaken as an in-depth clinical audit. The data were collected using automated reject analysis software from two digital x-ray systems from June 2015 to April 2017. The overall reject rate, reasons for rejection as well as the reject rates for individual radiographers, examination types and projections were analysed.

resultsA total of 90,298 radiographic images were acquired and included in the analysis. The average reject rate was 9%, and the most frequent reasons for image rejection were positioning error (49%) and anatomy cut-off (21%). The reject rate varied between radiographers as well as for individual examination types and projections.

conclusionsThe variation in radiographer reject rates and the high reject rate for some projections indicate that reject analysis is still necessary as a quality assurance tool for DR. A feedback system between radiologists and radiographers may reduce the high percentage of positioning errors by standardising the technical factors used to assess image quality. Future reject analysis should be conducted regularly incorporating an exposure indicator analysis as well as retrospective assessment of individual rejected images.

Indexed as

Medical AuditAustraliaEmergency Service, HospitalHumansRadiographyRadiologistsRadiology Department, HospitalComputed radiographydigital radiographyreject analysisreject rate

Identifiers

PMID31318181
PMCPMC7063252

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.