Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31317824›Full record

ArticleJournal of neurotrauma2020

Traumatic Brain Injury Induces Tau Aggregation and Spreading.

George Edwards, Jing Zhao, Pramod K Dash, Claudio Soto, Ines Moreno-Gonzalez

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neurotrauma, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04489082 (Use of Near Infrared Laser Stimulation for Treatment of Depression, Anxiety, Neurodegenerative Conditions, and Traumatic Brain Injury/Chronic Traumatic Encephalopathy), which is not on this map. Cited by 116 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
116citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04489082 naunknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2021, after this paper: background citation

Use of Near Infrared Laser Stimulation for Treatment of Depression, Anxiety, Neurodegenerative Conditions, and Traumatic Brain Injury/Chronic Traumatic Encephalopathy

TypeinterventionalSponsorNeurological Associates of West Los AngelesRan2021 to 2024Enrolled400ConditionsRefractory Depression, Anxiety Disorders, Neurodegenerative Diseases, Traumatic Brain InjuryArmsNear Infrared Laser Stimulation
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

116 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
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  7. Article
  8. Research progress on biomarkers of traumatic brain injury.Animal models and experimental medicine · 2026
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Seizures drive tau propagation in a tauopathy mouse model.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
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56 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

George EdwardsMitchell Center for Alzheimer's Disease and Related Brain Disorders, Department of Neurology, The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, Texas.
Jing ZhaoDepartment of Neurobiology and Anatomy, The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, Texas.
Pramod K DashDepartment of Neurobiology and Anatomy, The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, Texas.
Claudio SotoMitchell Center for Alzheimer's Disease and Related Brain Disorders, Department of Neurology, The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, Texas.
Ines Moreno-GonzalezMitchell Center for Alzheimer's Disease and Related Brain Disorders, Department of Neurology, The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, Texas.

Funding

Zoonotic potential of CWD and influence of environmental contamination on prion propagationP01AI077774 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MED BR GALVESTON · PI EDWARD Arthur HOOVER · 2008 to 2026
$36.1M
The Effect of Traumatic Brain Injury on Tau Pathology by a Potential Seeding MechanismF31NS103499 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI EDWARDS III, GEORGE ALLEN · 2017 to 2019
$73k
NIAID NIH HHS P01 AI077774NINDS NIH HHS F31 NS103499
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The misfolding and aggregation of tau protein into neurofibrillary tangles is the main underlying hallmark of tauopathies. Most tauopathies have a sporadic origin and can be associated with multiple risk factors. Traumatic brain injury (TBI) has been suggested as a risk factor for tauopathies by triggering disease onset and facilitating its progression. Several studies indicate that TBI seems to be a risk factor to development of Alzheimer disease and chronic traumatic encephalopathy, because there is a relationship of TBI severity and propensity to development of these illnesses. In this study, we evaluated whether moderate to severe TBI can trigger the initial formation of pathological tau that would induce the development of the pathology throughout the brain. To this end, we subjected tau transgenic mice to TBI and assessed tau phosphorylation and aggregation pattern to create a spatial heat map of tau deposition and spreading in the brain. Our results suggest that brain injured tau transgenic mice have an accelerated tau pathology in different brain regions that increases over time compared with sham mice. The appearance of pathological tau occurs in regions distant to the injury area that are connected synaptically, suggesting dissemination of tau aggregates. Overall, this work posits TBI as a risk factor for tauopathies through the induction of tau hyperphosphorylation and aggregation.

Indexed as

AnimalsBrain Injuries, TraumaticMiceMice, TransgenicProtein Aggregation, Pathologicaltau Proteinstau ProteinsAlzheimer diseasechronic traumatic encephalopathyrisk factortau aggregationtraumatic brain injury

Identifiers

PMID31317824
PMCPMC6921297

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.