Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31317604›Full record

ArticleHuman mutation2019

CAGI5: Objective performance assessments of predictions based on the Evolutionary Action equation.

Panagiotis Katsonis, Olivier Lichtarge

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Human mutation, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Panagiotis KatsonisDepartment of Molecular and Human Genetics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas.ORCID 0000-0002-7172-1644
Olivier LichtargeDepartment of Molecular and Human Genetics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas.ORCID 0000-0003-4057-7122

Funding

Functional Determinnats in G Protein-coupled ReceptorsR01GM066099 · NIGMS · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI LICHTARGE, OLIVIER · 2003 to 2022
$7.5M
A Knowledge Map to Find Alzheimer's Disease DrugsR01AG061105 · NIA · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI LICHTARGE, OLIVIER · 2018 to 2022
$4.6M
Comparative genomics of protein structure and functionR01GM079656 · NIGMS · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI LICHTARGE, OLIVIER · 2007 to 2019
$4.3M
Component 2 - Resource ProjectU41HG007346 · NHGRI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA BERKELEY · PI BRENNER, STEVEN E · 2015 to 2017
$1.7M
Critical Assessment of Genome Interpretation ConferenceR13HG006650 · NHGRI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA BERKELEY · PI BRENNER, STEVEN E · 2011 to 2018
$165k
National Institute of Aging R01-AG061105NHGRI NIH HHS R13 HG006650NHGRI NIH HHS U41 HG007346NIA NIH HHS R01 AG061105NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM066099NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM079656NIH HHS GM066099NIH HHS GM079656NIH HHS HG006650NIH HHS HG007346
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Many computational approaches estimate the effect of coding variants, but their predictions often disagree with each other. These contradictions confound users and raise questions regarding reliability. Performance assessments can indicate the expected accuracy for each method and highlight advantages and limitations. The Critical Assessment of Genome Interpretation (CAGI) community aims to organize objective and systematic assessments: They challenge predictors on unpublished experimental and clinical data and assign independent assessors to evaluate the submissions. We participated in CAGI experiments as predictors, using the Evolutionary Action (EA) method to estimate the fitness effect of coding mutations. EA is untrained, uses homology information, and relies on a formal equation: The fitness effect equals the functional sensitivity to residue changes multiplied by the magnitude of the substitution. In previous CAGI experiments (between 2011 and 2016), our submissions aimed to predict the protein activity of single mutants. In 2018 (CAGI5), we also submitted predictions regarding clinical associations, folding stability, and matching genomic data with phenotype. For all these diverse challenges, we used EA to predict the fitness effect of variants, adjusted to specifically address each question. Our submissions had consistently good performance, suggesting that EA predicts reliably the effects of genetic variants.

Indexed as

Genetic VariationComputational BiologyDatabases, GeneticEvolution, MolecularGenetic FitnessGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHumansPhenotypeSequence AlignmentSequence Analysis, DNAdeleterious mutationdisease classificationdisease driver genesevolutionary tracefitness effectgenetic variationgenome interpretationmutational evolutionary actionsingle-nucleotide polymorphism (SNP)variants of unknown significance (VUS)

Identifiers

PMID31317604
PMCPMC6900054

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.