Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31317439›Full record

ArticleJournal of community health2019

Evaluation of a Pilot Intervention to Reduce Mental Health and Addiction Stigma in Primary Care Settings.

Akwatu Khenti, Sireesha J Bobbili, Jaime C Sapag

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of community health, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05578066 (Reducing Stigma Toward Mental Illness and Substance Use Issues in Primary Health Care in Chile), which is not on this map. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05578066 naunknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2020, after this paper: background citation

Reducing Stigma Toward Mental Illness and Substance Use Issues in Primary Health Care in Chile: A Cluster Randomized Control Trial.

TypeinterventionalSponsorPontificia Universidad Catolica de ChileRan2020 to 2025Enrolled16ConditionsMental Health, Substance Abuse, StigmatizationArmsDeveloping teams of Local Leaders, Analysis of Internal Policies, Procedures and Protocols, Raising Awareness, Innovative Contact-Based Education, Recovery-Based Arts
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Perceived stigma and its role in substance use disorder treatment completion.The American journal of drug and alcohol abuse · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Akwatu KhentiOffice of Transformative Global Health, Institute for Mental Health Policy Research, Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, Ontario, Canada.
Sireesha J BobbiliOffice of Transformative Global Health, Institute for Mental Health Policy Research, Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, Ontario, Canada.
Jaime C SapagOffice of Transformative Global Health, Institute for Mental Health Policy Research, Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, Ontario, Canada. jaime.sapag@camh.ca.ORCID 0000-0003-2227-8233

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Healthcare environments are not exempt from the impact of stigma against mental illness and addiction, which contributes to barriers to client access and appropriate treatment. To address this concern, healthcare organizations have a growing interest in mental illness and addiction anti-stigma anti-discrimination programming as part of their staff-wide professional development. Though standard interventions demonstrate effectiveness in the short and mid-term, the evidence for long-term change is inconclusive. A flexible, innovative intervention was developed in collaboration with community health care centres to reduce mental illness and addiction stigma and discrimination at an organizational level. A mixed methods approach was utilized to develop the intervention design and evaluate the effectiveness of the intervention. 137 people participated in the survey component of the study and five senior management staff in interviews. Quantitative results showed that the intervention was effective in changing attitudes toward mental illness (e.g. 5,9% improvement in OMS-HC score, p < 0,05) and substance use problems (e.g. 8.4% reduction in social distance for heroin dependence, p < 0.05). Qualitative findings were positive for indicators of observed improvement in mental health knowledge and behaviour. The implications for future research that allows for the further evaluation of multicomponent anti-stigma interventions in healthcare settings are discussed.

Indexed as

Health Services AccessibilityMental DisordersPrimary Health CareSocial StigmaSubstance-Related DisordersCommunity Health CentersHumansPilot ProjectsSurveys and QuestionnairesAddictionAnti-stigma interventionMental illnessPrimary care

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.