ArticleEuropean spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society2019
Characterization of trunk motion in adolescents with right thoracic idiopathic scoliosis.
Article in European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.
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Who cites it
7 citing papers in PubMed.
- Digital Physiotherapeutic Scoliosis-Specific Exercises for Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis: A Randomized Clinical Trial.JAMA network open · 2025Trial
- Trial
- Different kinematic strategies are adopted by AIS patients during walking depending on their Lenke type.European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society · 2026Article
- Article
- Early dynamic changes within the spine following posterior fusion using hybrid instrumentation in adolescents with idiopathic scoliosis: a gait analysis study.Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery · 2022Article
- Reliability of a three-dimensional spinal proprioception assessment for patients with adolescent idiopathic scoliosis.European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society · 2022Article
- Curve location influences spinal balance in coronal and sagittal planes but not transversal trunk motion in adolescents with idiopathic scoliosis: a prospective observational study.European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society · 2020Observational
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Authors and funding
8 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundAlthough standard radiography is currently used for deformity assessment in AIS patients, it is performed in a constrained position and probably not reflective of spinal balance during daily-life activities. Our main objective was to compare trunk motion in Lenke 1 and 2 AIS patients to healthy volunteers, using gait analysis. MATERIAL AND
methodsLenke 1 or 2 AIS patients planned for surgery were included. The day before surgery, they underwent radiographic evaluation and gait analysis. Among the gait parameters, sagittal vertical axis (Dyn-SVA), shoulder line rotation (Dyn-SL rotation), pelvis rotation (Dyn-P rotation) and acromion pelvis angle (Dyn-APA) were measured. AIS patients were compared to 25 asymptomatic controls.
resultsA total of 57 patients were included in the study, with a mean Cobb angle of 55.4°. AIS patients had a lower Dyn-SVA when compared to controls (47.0 vs. 62.9 mm, p = 0.012). Dyn-APA and Dyn-SL rotation were negative in AIS patients, meaning that shoulder line was rotated towards the left (- 6.4 vs. 7.8° and - 7.5 vs. - 0.4°, p<0.001, respectively). On the other hand, Dyn-P rotation was positive, meaning that pelvis was rotated towards the right side during gait (1.1 vs. - 0.5, p = 0.026). DISCUSSION: This is one of the largest series of gait analysis in AIS patients. We demonstrated that AIS patients have an abnormal gait pattern, with a decreased anterior tilt of the trunk and transverse plane abnormalities. We found that gait deviation was not related to radiographic measurements, pointing out that dynamic assessment provides new data about spinal posture. These slides can be retrieved under Electronic Supplementary Material.
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