Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31317307›Full record

ArticleEuropean spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society2019

Sarcopenia is related to spinal sagittal imbalance in patients with spinopelvic mismatch.

Shoichiro Ohyama, Masatoshi Hoshino, Hidetomi Terai, Hiromitsu Toyoda, Akinobu Suzuki, Shinji Takahashi, Kazunori Hayashi, Koji Tamai, Yusuke Hori, Hiroaki Nakamura

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Article in European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
7.3field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 53 citations in OpenAlex.

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  3. Fatty infiltration of paraspinal muscles and its association with sagittal spinal malalignment in the general population.European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Shoichiro OhyamaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Osaka City University Graduate School of Medicine, 1-4-3, Asahimachi, Abenoku, Osaka, 545-8585, Japan. ohyama.shoichiro@med.osaka-cu.ac.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7707-189X
Masatoshi HoshinoDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Osaka City University Graduate School of Medicine, 1-4-3, Asahimachi, Abenoku, Osaka, 545-8585, Japan.
Hidetomi TeraiDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Osaka City University Graduate School of Medicine, 1-4-3, Asahimachi, Abenoku, Osaka, 545-8585, Japan.
Hiromitsu ToyodaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Osaka City University Graduate School of Medicine, 1-4-3, Asahimachi, Abenoku, Osaka, 545-8585, Japan.
Akinobu SuzukiDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Osaka City University Graduate School of Medicine, 1-4-3, Asahimachi, Abenoku, Osaka, 545-8585, Japan.
Shinji TakahashiDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Osaka City University Graduate School of Medicine, 1-4-3, Asahimachi, Abenoku, Osaka, 545-8585, Japan.
Kazunori HayashiDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Osaka City University Graduate School of Medicine, 1-4-3, Asahimachi, Abenoku, Osaka, 545-8585, Japan.
Koji TamaiDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Osaka City University Graduate School of Medicine, 1-4-3, Asahimachi, Abenoku, Osaka, 545-8585, Japan.
Yusuke HoriDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Osaka City University Graduate School of Medicine, 1-4-3, Asahimachi, Abenoku, Osaka, 545-8585, Japan.
Hiroaki NakamuraDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Osaka City University Graduate School of Medicine, 1-4-3, Asahimachi, Abenoku, Osaka, 545-8585, Japan.
Osaka City University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo clarify the relationship between sarcopenia and spinopelvic parameters.

methodsAmong outpatients of spine surgery department, 126 patients (mean age 77.2 years. M/F = 71/55) were included. We diagnosed patients with sarcopenia using the diagnostic algorithm of the Asian Working Group for Sarcopenia. Spinopelvic parameters and the prevalence of spinopelvic mismatch (pelvic incidence minus lumbar lordosis ≥ 10°) were investigated and compared between patients with and without sarcopenia. Furthermore, we compared the spinopelvic parameters between the Sarcopenia and No Sarcopenia groups under each condition of spinopelvic match and mismatch.

resultsThe prevalence of sarcopenia in this study was 21.4%. Overall, the spinopelvic parameters except thoracic kyphosis (TK) (Sarcopenia: 34.7°, No Sarcopenia: 24.3°, p < 0.01) were not significantly different between the Sarcopenia and No Sarcopenia groups. Prevalence of patients with spinopelvic mismatch was also not significantly different between the Sarcopenia and No Sarcopenia groups (37.0% vs. 42.4%, p = 0.66). Among patients without spinopelvic mismatch, there was no spinopelvic parameter with a significant difference between the 2 groups. However, among patients with spinopelvic mismatch, sagittal vertebral axis (SVA) (115.7 mm vs. 58.7 mm, p < 0.01) and TK (36.6° vs. 21.3°, p < 0.01) of the Sarcopenia group were significantly larger than those of the No Sarcopenia group. Moreover, sarcopenia was independently related to a significant increase in SVA (β = 50.7, p < 0.01) and TK (β = 14.0, p < 0.01) in patients with spinopelvic mismatch, after adjustment for age.

conclusionsSarcopenia is related to spinal sagittal imbalance because of insufficient compensation by flattening thoracic kyphosis in patients with spinopelvic mismatch. These slides can be retrieved under Electronic Supplementary Material.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overAlgorithmsFemaleHand StrengthHumansKyphosisLordosisLumbar VertebraeMalePelvic BonesRadiographyRetrospective StudiesSarcopeniaSpineSagittal imbalanceSarcopeniaSpinopelvic mismatchSpinopelvic parameters

Identifiers

PMID31317307
OpenAlexW2962611003

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.