ReviewSchizophrenia bulletin2019
The Hyperfocusing Hypothesis: A New Account of Cognitive Dysfunction in Schizophrenia.
Review in Schizophrenia bulletin, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 46 papers.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Who cites it
46 citing papers in PubMed.
- Effects of visual remediation on Ebbinghaus illusion task performance in people with schizophrenia: A preliminary study.Schizophrenia research · 2025Trial
- Preliminary evidence for the phosphodiesterase type-4 inhibitor, roflumilast, in ameliorating cognitive flexibility deficits in patients with schizophrenia.Journal of psychopharmacology (Oxford, England) · 2021Trial
- Neurophysiological Correlates of Target-Related Visual Attention Processes as a Function of Reward in Connection with Schizotypy.Brain topography · 2026Article
- Neuroanatomical and transcriptomic correlates of attention in schizophrenia.Schizophrenia research. Cognition · 2026Article
- A confirmatory factor analysis of hyperfocusing and inhibitory control as separable cognitive domains in schizophrenia.Journal of psychopathology and clinical science · 2026Article
- Understanding Attention in Schizophrenia: The Enduring Influence of Barbara Cornblatt.Schizophrenia bulletin · 2026Review
- Visual suppression deficits as a biomarker of working memory impairment in schizophrenia.Schizophrenia research. Cognition · 2026Review
- Modulating effect of positive emotion arousal on inhibition of return in schizophrenia.BMC psychiatry · 2026Article
- Investigating autistic hyperfocus and monotropism: Limited convergence of event-related potentials, laboratory tasks, and questionnaire responses.Research in autism · 2025Article
- Temporal acuity of vision decreases with eccentricity in virtual reality and is associated with schizotypy.Scientific reports · 2025Article
- Abnormalities in attention and working memory in schizophrenia: The hyperfocusing hypothesis.Current directions in psychological science · 2025Article
- Anosognosia in schizophrenia.CNS spectrums · 2024Review
- Ten years ofSchizophrenia research. Cognition · 2024Article
- Pre-stimulus EEG phase coherence predicts visual target detection failures in schizophrenia: A pilot study.Schizophrenia research · 2024Article
- Individual differences in first saccade latency predict overt behavior during search for a contour integration target.Visual cognition · 2024Article
- Interaction between BDNF Val66Met polymorphism and mismatch negativity for working memory capacity in schizophrenia.Schizophrenia (Heidelberg, Germany) · 2024Article
- External cues improve visual working memory encoding in the presence of salient distractors in schizophrenia.Psychological medicine · 2024Article
- A meta-cognitive Wisconsin Card Sorting Test in people with schizophrenia and bipolar disorder: Self-assessment of sorting performance.Psychiatry research · 2024Article
- Stronger tilt aftereffects in individuals diagnosed with schizophrenia spectrum disorders but not bipolar disorder.Schizophrenia research · 2024Article
- Flexibility Retained: Unimpaired Updating of Expectations in Schizophrenia.Behavioral sciences (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
4 authors.
Funding
Abstract
Impairments in basic cognitive processes such as attention and working memory are commonly observed in people with schizophrenia and are predictive of long-term outcome. In this review, we describe a new theory-the hyperfocusing hypothesis-which provides a unified account of many aspects of impaired cognition in schizophrenia. This hypothesis proposes that schizophrenia involves an abnormally narrow but intense focusing of processing resources. This hyperfocusing impairs the ability of people with schizophrenia to distribute attention among multiple locations, decreases the number of representations that can simultaneously be maintained in working memory, and causes attention to be abnormally captured by irrelevant inputs that share features with active representations. Evidence supporting the hyperfocusing hypothesis comes from a variety of laboratory tasks and from both behavioral and electrophysiological measures of processing. In many of these tasks, people with schizophrenia exhibit supranormal effects of task manipulations, which cannot be explained by a generalized cognitive deficit or by nonspecific factors such as reduced motivation or poor task comprehension. In addition, the degree of hyperfocusing in these tasks is often correlated with the degree of impairment in measures of broad cognitive function, which are known to be related to long-term outcome. Thus, the mechanisms underlying hyperfocusing may be a good target for new treatments targeting cognitive deficits in schizophrenia.
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.