Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31316836›Full record

ArticleJournal of lipids2019

Acacia Senegal (Gum Arabic) Supplementation Modulate Lipid Profile and Ameliorated Dyslipidemia among Sickle Cell Anemia Patients.

Lamis Kaddam, Imad Fadl-Elmula, Omer Ali Eisawi, Haydar Awad Abdelrazig, Amal M Saeed

2 registry-linked trialsOpen access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of lipids, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02467257 phase1 / phase2completednot on this map

Potential Role of Gum Arabic as Fetal Hemoglobin Agent in Sudanese Sickle Cell Anemia Patients

TypeinterventionalSponsorAl-Neelain UniversityRan2014 to 2015Enrolled47ConditionsSickle Cell AnemiaArmsGum Arabic
NCT04215380 naunknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2020, after this paper: background citation

Effects of Gum Arabic Ingestion on Hormonal and Metabolic Changes in Patients With Polycystic Ovary Syndrome: Two Arm Randomized Double Blind Placebo Controlled Study

TypeinterventionalSponsorLamis KaddamRan2020 to 2020Enrolled60ConditionsPolycystic Ovary SyndromeArmsAcacia Senegal extract, Pectin
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
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  9. Role ofMicroorganisms · 2019
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Lamis KaddamDepartment of Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, Neelain University, Khartoum, Sudan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1083-4514
Imad Fadl-ElmulaNeelain Research Centre, Faculty of Medicine, Neelain University, Khartoum, Sudan.
Omer Ali EisawiDepartment of Hematology, Military Hospital, Khartoum, Sudan.
Haydar Awad AbdelrazigDepartment of Pediatrics, Military Hospital, Khartoum, Sudan.
Amal M SaeedDepartment of Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Khartoum, Khartoum, Sudan.
Al-Neelain University · SDUniversity of Khartoum · SD

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSickle cell disease (SCD) is an inherited haemolytic anemia with a variable course and severity. Knowledge of prognostic biomarkers may help in the establishment of therapeutic intervention, management, and follow-up of patients. There have been scattered reports of low high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) and increased triglyceride (TG) in SCD patients. In addition, TG levels have been suggested to be elevated in patients with increased endothelial activation. An increased TG level has been associated with haemolysis, vascular dysfunction, and increased prevalence of pulmonary hypertension. Gum Arabic (GA) is an edible, dried, gummy exudate from the acacia Senegal tree. Several studies on GA ingestion have shown reduced plasma cholesterol and low-density lipoprotein (LDL) concentrations in both animals and humans. We investigated GA's therapeutic potential to modulate serum lipids in patients with sickle cell anemia.

methodsThis study recruited and documented secondary outcomes in 47 patients (aged 5-42 years) carrying hemoglobin SS. The patients received 30 g/day of GA for 12 weeks. Total cholesterol, TG, LDL, and HDL were measured before and after GA intake. Cobas C311 (Roche, Germany) automated chemistry analyser was used for direct determination of the values of the lipid profile.

resultsGA significantly decreased total cholesterol (TC), TG, and LDL (

conclusionOur results revealed that dyslipidemia in sickle cell patients is associated with oxidative stress but not associated with age. The findings showed that GA significantly decreased TC, LDL, and TG levels, revealing a novel effect of GA, which is considered a natural dietary fibre that can modulate lipid profile in patients with sickle cell anemia.

trial registrationThis retrospective trial is registered with ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT02467257 on 3 June, 2015.

Identifiers

PMID31316836
PMCPMC6604417
OpenAlexW2952397230

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.