Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31316265›Full record

ReviewJournal of clinical orthopaedics and trauma

The 'forgotten rubber band' syndrome - A systematic review of a uniquely 'desi' complication with a case illustration.

Rakesh John, Ankit Khurana, Nirmal G Raj, Pradeep Aggarwal, Ravi Kanojia, Varsha Chayapathi

Erratum issuedOpen access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of clinical orthopaedics and trauma. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. A Case of an Elderly Patient With Rubber Band Syndrome.Journal of hand surgery global online · 2021
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Rakesh JohnDepartment of Orthopaedics, Indraprastha Apollo Hospital, New Delhi, India.
Ankit KhuranaDepartment of Orthopaedics, All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS), New Delhi, India.
Nirmal G RajDepartment of Orthopaedics, Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research (PGIMER), Chandigarh, India.
Pradeep AggarwalDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research (PGIMER), Chandigarh, India.
Ravi KanojiaDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research (PGIMER), Chandigarh, India.
Varsha ChayapathiDepartment of Pediatrics, Indraprastha Apollo Hospital, New Delhi, India.
Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research · INIndraprastha Apollo Hospitals · INAll India Institute of Medical Sciences · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOnce an exceedingly rare entity, multiple cases of forgotten rubber band syndrome or the so-called 'dhaaga' syndrome have now been reported in the literature.

objectivesTo conduct a thorough and systematic review of the literature for all articles reporting a chronic type of rubber band syndrome and to present an additional similar case as an illustration. STUDY

designSystematic review and case report. METHODOLOGY: PubMed, EMBASE and Google Scholar databases were searched for relevant articles using different combinations of the keywords till 20

resultsA total of 15 cases have been reported in the literature so far and all cases are from India. Thirteen of these have been reported in the wrist region. Median duration of presentation is 7.6 months after the application of elastic band. Characteristic clinical signs are a circumferential linear scar with discharging sinus (multiple sinuses noted in around one-fourth of the cases). 'Soft tissue constriction sign' on plain radiograph is pathognomonic for this condition. Rate of missed/misdiagnosis is very high (46.7%) and it has been confused with tubercular osteomyelitis which is endemic in India. All cases responded to surgical debridement of circumferential fibrous tissue and foreign body removal with good functional outcomes.

conclusionsA high index of suspicion must be maintained for this 'syndrome' in chronic osteomyelitis cases presenting with a linear, circumferential scar and discharging sinus in India. Soft tissue constriction sign on plain radiographs are pathognomonic.

Indexed as

Constriction band syndromeDhaaga syndromeElastic band syndromeRubber band syndrome

Identifiers

PMID31316265
PMCPMC6611951
OpenAlexW2800410530

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.