Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31316248›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical orthopaedics and trauma

An

S S Malik, S Malik, R Shenoy, M D Jones, P S Theobald

Erratum issuedOpen access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical orthopaedics and trauma. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 88% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

S S MalikBioengineering Research Group, Cardiff School of Engineering, Cardiff University, Queens Buildings, The Parade, Newport Road, Cardiff, CF24 3AA, UK.
S MalikBioengineering Research Group, Cardiff School of Engineering, Cardiff University, Queens Buildings, The Parade, Newport Road, Cardiff, CF24 3AA, UK.
R ShenoyDepartment of Trauma & Orthopaedics, St Mary's Hospital, Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, Praed Street, London, W2 1NY, UK.
M D JonesBioengineering Research Group, Cardiff School of Engineering, Cardiff University, Queens Buildings, The Parade, Newport Road, Cardiff, CF24 3AA, UK.
P S TheobaldBioengineering Research Group, Cardiff School of Engineering, Cardiff University, Queens Buildings, The Parade, Newport Road, Cardiff, CF24 3AA, UK.
Cardiff University · GBSt Mary's Hospital · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe risk of fracture from a non-accidental injury is highest in the infant age group. A spiral fracture of the long bone can occur equally from accidental and non-accidental causes, meaning the clinical judgement of non-accidental injury in an infant is particularly challenging. This study aimed to assist in differentiating accidental, from non-accidental, injury in infants, by establishing whether correlation exists between geometry and torsional strength in the immature long bone.

methodsImmature porcine third and fourth metacarpals (n = 21) were imaged with a dual energy x-ray absorptiometry (DEXA) scanner to measure their linear bone mineral content (BMC

resultsThe mean failure strength of 11 successful tests was 13.71Nm (+/-SD 2.42Nm), with correlation to BMC

conclusionThis study is a novel attempt at estimating torsional strength of long bones in a specific paediatric age group using a size-matched animal bone model. It found a strong correlation between bone and fracture strength parameters over the BMC

Indexed as

InfantLong bonesNon-accidental injurySpiral fractureTorsional fracture strength

Identifiers

PMID31316248
PMCPMC6611978
OpenAlexW2897165128

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.