ArticleScience translational medicine2019
A live-attenuated RhCMV/SIV vaccine shows long-term efficacy against heterologous SIV challenge.
Article in Science translational medicine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 88 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
88 citing papers in PubMed, 110 citations in OpenAlex.
- The Failure of AIDS Vaccine Efficacy Trials: Where to Go from Here.Journal of virology · 2023Trial
- A Randomized Placebo-Controlled Efficacy Study of a Prime Boost Therapeutic Vaccination Strategy in HIV-1-Infected Individuals: VRI02 ANRS 149 LIGHT Phase II Trial.Journal of virology · 2021Trial
- The Memory Inflation Response Against Spread-Defective CMV Requires Priming-Independent CD4European journal of immunology · 2026Article
- Durable protection against SIV challenge by adeno-associated virus delivery of Env-specific antibodies.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026Article
- Dissecting the steps in early simian immunodeficiency virus dissemination following mucosal and intravenous infection of rhesus macaques.Journal of virology · 2026Article
- Targeting MHC-E as a new strategy for vaccines and immunotherapeutics.Nature reviews. Immunology · 2026Review
- Article
- Glycoprotein L-deleted single-cycle rhesus cytomegalovirus vectors elicit MHC-E-restricted CD8+ T cells that protect against SIV.Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950) · 2025Article
- Progress and Recent Developments in HIV Vaccine Research.Vaccines · 2025Review
- Can Humanized Immune System Mouse and Rat Models Accelerate the Development of Cytomegalovirus-Based Vaccines Against Infectious Diseases and Cancers?International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Review
- Article
- Exploitation of Unconventional CD8 T-Cell Responses Induced by Engineered Cytomegaloviruses for the Development of an HIV-1 Vaccine.Vaccines · 2025Review
- Viral manipulation of the HLA class I antigen processing and presentation pathway.Frontiers in immunology · 2025Review
- Combining a rhesus cytomegalovirus/SIV vaccine with a neutralizing antibody to protect against SIV challenges in rhesus macaques.Frontiers in microbiology · 2025Article
- Proceedings of the Conference "CMV Vaccine Development-How Close Are We?" (27-28 September 2023).Vaccines · 2024Article
- Human cytomegalovirus UL18 prevents priming of MHC-E- and MHC-II-restricted CD8Science immunology · 2024Article
- Human cytomegalovirus UL18 prevents priming of MHC-E- and MHC-II-restricted CD8Science immunology · 2024Article
- Article
- Review
- Human Immunodeficiency Virus Vaccine: Promise and Challenges.Infectious disease clinics of North America · 2024Review
28 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
26 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
Previous studies have established that strain 68-1-derived rhesus cytomegalovirus (RhCMV) vectors expressing simian immunodeficiency virus (SIV) proteins (RhCMV/SIV) are able to elicit and maintain cellular immune responses that provide protection against mucosal challenge of highly pathogenic SIV in rhesus monkeys (RMs). However, these efficacious RhCMV/SIV vectors were replication and spread competent and therefore have the potential to cause disease in immunocompromised subjects. To develop a safer CMV-based vaccine for clinical use, we attenuated 68-1 RhCMV/SIV vectors by deletion of the Rh110 gene encoding the pp71 tegument protein (ΔRh110), allowing for suppression of lytic gene expression. ΔRh110 RhCMV/SIV vectors are highly spread deficient in vivo (~1000-fold compared to the parent vector) yet are still able to superinfect RhCMV
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Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.