Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31315916›Full record

ArticlePediatrics2019

Cardiometabolic Risk and Body Composition in Youth With Down Syndrome.

Sheela N Magge, Babette S Zemel, Mary E Pipan, Samuel S Gidding, Andrea Kelly

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pediatrics, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 50 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. Lipoprotein(a) levels in Down syndrome: A conundrum.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Sheela N MaggeDivision of Endocrinology and Diabetes, School of Medicine and Health Sciences, The George Washington University and Clinical and Translational Science Institute at Children's National, Children's Research Institute, Children's National Health System, Washington, District of Columbia; Divisions of smagge3@jhmi.edu.
Babette S ZemelGastroenterology, Hepatology, and Nutrition.
Mary E PipanDepartment of Pediatrics, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania; and.
Samuel S GiddingFamilial Hypercholesterolemia Foundation, Pasadena, California.
Andrea KellyDepartment of Pediatrics, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania; and.
University of Pennsylvania · USChildren's National · USLymphoma Foundation · USSociety for Developmental and Behavioral Pediatrics · US

Funding

Institutional Clinical and Translational Science AwardUL1TR000003 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI FITZGERALD, GARRET A · 2012 to 2015
$38.9M
Cardiometabolic Risk Factors and Obesity in Adolescents with Down SyndromeR01HD071981 · NICHD · CHILDREN'S HOSP OF PHILADELPHIA · PI KELLY, ANDREA BRIDGET, MAGGE, SHEELA NATESH · 2012 to 2016
$2.8M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000003NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD071981
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objectivesWhether BMI captures adiposity and cardiometabolic risk in Down syndrome (DS), a condition associated with obesity, short stature, and altered body proportions, is not known. We compared cardiometabolic risk measures in youth with DS and typically developing matched controls.

methodsYouth with (

resultsSixty-four percent of youth with DS had BMI percentile ≥85. Among these, no difference in glucose, insulin, or insulin resistance was detected, but prediabetes was more prevalent with DS (26.4% vs 10.3%;

conclusionsDespite similar insulin resistance, youth with DS had greater prevalence of dyslipidemia and prediabetes than typically developing youth, which was not fully explained by VFAT.

Indexed as

AdolescentBody CompositionBody Mass IndexCardiovascular DiseasesChildCross-Sectional StudiesDown SyndromeFemaleHumansInsulin ResistanceMaleMetabolic DiseasesObesityRisk FactorsYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID31315916
PMCPMC6855833
OpenAlexW2958147199

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.