Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31315762›Full record

ArticleZhongguo dang dai er ke za zhi = Chinese journal of contemporary pediatrics2019

[Clinical characteristics and drug sensitivity in children with invasive pneumococcal disease: a multicenter study].

Cai-Yun Wang, Ying-Hu Chen, Xue-Jun Chen, Hong-Mei Xu, Chun-Mei Jing, Ji-Kui Deng, Rui-Zhen Zhao, Hui-Ling Deng, San-Cheng Cao, Hui Yu and 10 more

Open access · greenAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Zhongguo dang dai er ke za zhi = Chinese journal of contemporary pediatrics, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 44% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Vancomycin ResistanceSage open pediatrics
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Cai-Yun WangDepartment of Infectious Disease, Children's Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou 310052, China. cyh18@zju.edu.cn.
Ying-Hu Chen
Xue-Jun Chen
Hong-Mei Xu
Chun-Mei Jing
Ji-Kui Deng
Rui-Zhen Zhao
Hui-Ling Deng
San-Cheng Cao
Hui Yu
Chuan-Qing Wang
Ai-Min Wang
Ai-Wei Lin
Shi-Fu Wang
Qing Cao
Xing Wang
Ting Zhang
Hong Zhang
Jian-Hua Hao
Cong-Hui Zhang
Children's Hospital of Zhejiang University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo study the clinical characteristics, drug sensitivity of isolated strains, and risk factors of drug resistance in children with invasive pneumococcal disease (IPD).

methodsThe clinical characteristics and drug sensitivity of the isolated strains of 246 hospitalized children with IPD in nine grade A tertiary children's hospitals from January 2016 to June 2018 were analyzed.

resultsOf the 246 children with IPD, there were 122 males and 124 females. Their ages ranged from 1 day to 14 years, and among them, 68 (27.6%) patients were less than 1 year old, 54 (22.0%) patients were 1 to 2 years old, 97 (39.4%) patients were 2 to 5 years old, and 27 (11.0%) patients were 5 to 14 years old. Pneumonia with sepsis was the most common infection type (58.5%, 144/246), followed by bloodstream infection without focus (19.9%, 49/246) and meningitis (15.0%, 37/246). Forty-nine (19.9%) patients had underlying diseases, and 160 (65.0%) had various risk factors for drug resistance. The isolated Streptococcus pneumoniae strains were 100% sensitive to vancomycin, linezolid, moxifloxacin, and levofloxacin, 90% sensitive to ertapenem, ofloxacin, and ceftriaxone, but had a low sensitivity to erythromycin (4.2%), clindamycin (7.9%), and tetracycline (6.3%).

conclusionsIPD is more common in children under 5 years old, especially in those under 2 years old. Some children with IPD have underlying diseases, and most of the patients have various risk factors for drug resistance. Pneumonia with sepsis is the most common infection type. The isolated Streptococcus pneumoniae strains are highly sensitive to vancomycin, linezolid, moxifloxacin, levofloxacin, ertapenem, and ceftriaxone in children with IPD.

Indexed as

Pneumococcal InfectionsAnti-Bacterial AgentsCeftriaxoneChildChild, PreschoolDrug ResistanceFemaleHumansInfantMaleMicrobial Sensitivity TestsStreptococcus pneumoniaeAnti-Bacterial AgentsCeftriaxone

Identifiers

PMID31315762
PMCPMC7389108
OpenAlexW2978248414

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.