Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31315681›Full record

ArticleLipids in health and disease2019

Epidemiological characteristics and risk factors of T2DM in Chinese premenopausal and postmenopausal women.

Qingjun Li, Xiaoqing Wang, Yaojun Ni, Hairong Hao, Ziyu Liu, Surong Wen, Xiaojuan Shao, Xiaojuan Wu, Weinan Yu, Wen Hu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Lipids in health and disease, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

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  7. Asian Best Practices for Care of Diabetes in Elderly (ABCDE).The review of diabetic studies : RDS · 2022
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Qingjun LiDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Huai'an Hospital Affiliated to Xuzhou Medical College and Huai'an Second People's Hospital, Huai'an, 223001, China.
Xiaoqing WangDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Huai'an Hospital Affiliated to Xuzhou Medical College and Huai'an Second People's Hospital, Huai'an, 223001, China.
Yaojun NiDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Hospital Affiliated to Nanjing Medical College and Huai'an First People's Hospital, Huai'an, 223001, China.
Hairong HaoDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Huai'an Hospital Affiliated to Xuzhou Medical College and Huai'an Second People's Hospital, Huai'an, 223001, China.
Ziyu LiuDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Huai'an Hospital Affiliated to Xuzhou Medical College and Huai'an Second People's Hospital, Huai'an, 223001, China.
Surong WenDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Huai'an Hospital Affiliated to Xuzhou Medical College and Huai'an Second People's Hospital, Huai'an, 223001, China.
Xiaojuan ShaoDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Huai'an Hospital Affiliated to Xuzhou Medical College and Huai'an Second People's Hospital, Huai'an, 223001, China.
Xiaojuan WuDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Huai'an Hospital Affiliated to Xuzhou Medical College and Huai'an Second People's Hospital, Huai'an, 223001, China.
Weinan YuDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Huai'an Hospital Affiliated to Xuzhou Medical College and Huai'an Second People's Hospital, Huai'an, 223001, China. yuweinanha@163.com.
Wen HuDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Huai'an Hospital Affiliated to Xuzhou Medical College and Huai'an Second People's Hospital, Huai'an, 223001, China. huwen787878@163.com.

Funding

Health Department Fund Projects of Jiangsu Province Grant Z201317the National Natural Sciences Foundation of China Grant 81700776
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study was to analyse the prevalence of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) in premenopausal and postmenopausal women.

methodsA total of 3227 women met the requirements from June to December in 2014, including 207 cases of premenopausal women and 3020 cases of postmenopausal women. The prevalence of T2DM and the associated risk factors in the two groups were analysed.

resultsThe prevalence of premenopausal women with T2DM was 12.1%, while the prevalence in postmenopausal women was 19.4% (P < 0.05). Total serum protein (TP) (OR = 1.164 95% CI = 1.023-1.324) (P = 0.021) is a major risk factor for premenopausal women with T2DM. The prevalence of T2DM increased with the increase in TP. In postmenopausal groups, the prevalence of T2DM was associated with age (OR = 1.037 95% CI = 1.024-1.051) (P < 0.001), BMI (OR = 1.076 95% CI = 1.044-1.109) (P < 0.001), blood pressure (OR = 1.521 95% CI = 1.234-1.875) (P < 0.001), triglycerides (TG) (OR = 1.106 95% CI = 1.027-1.190) (P = 0.008), blood urea nitrogen (BUN) (OR = 1.065 95% CI = 1.004-1.129) (P = 0.036), alanine aminotransferase (ALT) (OR = 1.009 95% CI = 1.003-1.016) (P = 0.004) and TP (OR = 1.031 95% CI = 1.005-1.057) (P = 0.018).

conclusionsPostmenopausal women have a higher rate of type 2 diabetes than premenopausal women. TP is a major risk factor for premenopausal women with T2DM. TP, ALT, and BUN are postmenopausal risk factors in addition to traditional risk factors such as obesity, lipidaemia and blood pressure. We should monitor risk factors and take early prevention and intervention measures to reduce the prevalence of diabetes and improve the quality of life of postmenopausal women.

trial registrationChiCTR, ChiCTR-TRC-14005029. Registered 29 July 2014, http://www.chictr.org.cn/showproj.aspx?proj=4545.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAlanine TransaminaseBlood ProteinsBlood Urea NitrogenChinaDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2FemaleHumansHypertensionLogistic ModelsMiddle AgedPostmenopausePremenopausePrevalenceRisk FactorsAlanine TransaminaseBlood ProteinsTriglyceridesMenopausalPrevalenceRisk factorsT2DM

Identifiers

PMID31315681
PMCPMC6637604

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.