Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31315653›Full record

ArticleEpigenetics & chromatin2019

Hyperinsulinemia promotes aberrant histone acetylation in triple-negative breast cancer.

Parijat Senapati, Hiroyuki Kato, Michael Lee, Amy Leung, Christine Thai, Angelica Sanchez, Emily J Gallagher, Derek LeRoith, Victoria L Seewaldt, David K Ann and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Epigenetics & chromatin, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. Acetyl-CoA metabolism in cancer.Nature reviews. Cancer · 2023
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Parijat SenapatiDepartment of Diabetes Complications and Metabolism, Beckman Research Institute, City of Hope, Duarte, CA, 91010, USA.
Hiroyuki KatoDepartment of Diabetes Complications and Metabolism, Beckman Research Institute, City of Hope, Duarte, CA, 91010, USA.
Michael LeeDepartment of Diabetes Complications and Metabolism, Beckman Research Institute, City of Hope, Duarte, CA, 91010, USA.
Amy LeungDepartment of Diabetes Complications and Metabolism, Beckman Research Institute, City of Hope, Duarte, CA, 91010, USA.
Christine ThaiDepartment of Population Sciences, Beckman Research Institute, City of Hope, Duarte, CA, 91010, USA.
Angelica SanchezDepartment of Population Sciences, Beckman Research Institute, City of Hope, Duarte, CA, 91010, USA.
Emily J GallagherDivision of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Bone Diseases, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, 10029, USA.
Derek LeRoithDivision of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Bone Diseases, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, 10029, USA.
Victoria L SeewaldtIrell & Manella Graduate School of Biological Sciences, City of Hope, Duarte, CA, USA.
David K AnnDepartment of Diabetes Complications and Metabolism, Beckman Research Institute, City of Hope, Duarte, CA, 91010, USA.
Dustin E SchonesDepartment of Diabetes Complications and Metabolism, Beckman Research Institute, City of Hope, Duarte, CA, 91010, USA. dschones@coh.org.ORCID 0000-0001-7692-8583
City of Hope · USIcahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai · US

Funding

Transgenic Mouse FacilityP30CA033572 · NCI · CITY OF HOPE/BECKMAN RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI John Charles Williams · 1985 to 2026
$86.3M
Translational Research CoreP30DK020541 · NIDDK · ALBERT EINSTEIN COLLEGE OF MEDICINE, INC · PI JEFFREY E. PESSIN · 2015 to 2026
$27.7M
Project 2U54CA285116 · NCI · BECKMAN RESEARCH INSTITUTE/CITY OF HOPE · PI ERNEST MARTINEZ, RUI SU · 2023 to 2026
$6.8M
Epigenetic damage in women living in LA food-desert zip codesR01CA220693 · NCI · BECKMAN RESEARCH INSTITUTE/CITY OF HOPE · PI ANN, DAVID K., HYSLOP, TERRY · 2017 to 2021
$3.7M
Mechanisms for the pro-metastatic effects of hyperinsulinemia on breast cancerR01CA128799 · NCI · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI LEROITH, DEREK · 2008 to 2018
$3.7M
Tension-Stat3-miR-mediated metastasisR01CA192914 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI SEEWALDT, VICTORIA L., WEAVER, VALERIE MARIE · 2015 to 2019
$2.9M
Epigenetic dysregulation of transposons in obesityR01DK112041 · NIDDK · BECKMAN RESEARCH INSTITUTE/CITY OF HOPE · PI SCHONES, DUSTIN EDWARD · 2017 to 2021
$2.2M
Cholesterol promotes breast cancer progression: establishing the mechanismsK08CA190770 · NCI · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI GALLAGHER, EMILY JANE · 2014 to 2018
$843k
Role of LncRNAs in diabetic liversK01DK104993 · NIDDK · BECKMAN RESEARCH INSTITUTE/CITY OF HOPE · PI LEUNG, AMY Y · 2015 to 2017
$462k
NCI NIH HHS K08 CA190770NCI NIH HHS P30 CA033572NCI NIH HHS P30CA033572NCI NIH HHS R01 CA128799NCI NIH HHS R01CA128799NCI NIH HHS R01 CA192914NCI NIH HHS R01 CA220693NCI NIH HHS R01CA220693NCI NIH HHS U54 CA285116NIDDK NIH HHS K01 DK104993NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK020541NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK112041NIH HHS K08CA190770NIH HHS R01DK112041
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHyperinsulinemia, the presence of excess insulin relative to glucose in the blood, is considered to be a poor prognostic indicator for patients with triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC). mTOR, a downstream effector of insulin, enhances mitochondrial biogenesis and activity, thereby increasing acetyl-CoA precursors. Increased acetyl-CoA can, in turn, be utilized by nuclear acetyltransferases for histone acetylation, a critical feature of genome regulation. While signaling pathways downstream of insulin have been established for sometime, the effect of insulin on chromatin remains unclear. We hypothesized that hyperinsulinemia-induced metabolic changes lead to genome-wide changes in histone acetylation in TNBC.

resultsMDA-MB-231 cells were xenografted into hyperinsulinemic and wild-type mice. Tumors in the hyperinsulinemic mice displayed elevated levels of histone acetylation compared to tumors in normal insulin conditions. We show that insulin treatment in vitro leads to global increase in chromatin-associated histone acetylation, in particular at H3K9, through the PI3K/AKT/mTOR pathway. Genome-wide analyses revealed that most promoter regions have an increase in histone acetylation upon insulin treatment. In addition, insulin induces higher levels of reactive oxygen species and DNA damage foci in cells.

conclusionsThese results demonstrate the impact of hyperinsulinemia on altered gene regulation through chromatin and the importance of targeting hyperinsulinemia-induced processes that lead to chromatin dysfunction in TNBC.

Indexed as

AcetylationAnimalsCell Line, TumorChromatinDrosophilaFemaleGenome-Wide Association StudyHeterograftsHistone AcetyltransferasesHistonesHumansHyperinsulinismInsulinMicePhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesPromoter Regions, GeneticChromatinHistone AcetyltransferasesHistonesInsulinPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktTOR Serine-Threonine KinasesChromatinHistone acetylationHyperinsulinemiaInsulinTNBC

Identifiers

PMID31315653
PMCPMC6636093
OpenAlexW2958491458

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.