Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31315567›Full record

ArticleBMC cardiovascular disorders2019

Validity of self blood pressure measurement in the control of the hypertensive patient: factors involved.

Arleen De León-Robert, Juan José Gascón-Cánovas, José Joaquín Antón-Botella, Isabel María Hidalgo-García, Carmen López-Alegría, Yoalys Dilvani Pérez-Cabrera, Heidy Merari Campusano-Castellanos

Abstract readComparative StudyValidation Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cardiovascular disorders, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Arleen De León-RobertFortuna Health Centre, Murcia, Spain. arleendo@yahoo.com.ORCID 0000-0002-9191-7089
Juan José Gascón-CánovasFaculty of Medicine (University of Murcia) - Instituto Murciano de Biosanitaria - Arrixaca (IMIB-Arrixaca), Murcia, Spain.
José Joaquín Antón-BotellaMurcia Health Centre, Murcia, Spain.
Isabel María Hidalgo-GarcíaVistalegre-La Flota Health Centre, Murcia, Spain.
Carmen López-AlegríaCieza Este Health Centre, Murcia, Spain.
Yoalys Dilvani Pérez-CabreraMorella Health Centre, Castellón, Spain.
Heidy Merari Campusano-CastellanosAbanilla Health Centre, Murcia, Spain.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundImproving clinical practice aimed at controlling hypertension is a pending issue in health systems. One of the methods currently used for this purpose is self blood pressure measurement (SBPM) whose use increases every day. The aims of this study are to establish the optimal cut-off point for the 3-day SMBP protocol and to identify factors that could affect the precision of the 3-day SMBP protocol using 24-h ambulatory blood pressure monitoring (ABPM) as a reference.

methodThis is a cross-sectional descriptive study to validate a diagnostic test performed by a primary care team in Murcia, Spain. A total of 153 hypertensive patients under 80 years of age who met the inclusion criteria were evaluated. ABPM was performed for 24 h. The SBPM protocol consisted of recording 2 measurements in the morning and 2 at night for 3 days.

resultsThe cut-off point for SBP was set at 135 mmHg (sensitivity: 80.39%, specificity: 74.19%), and for DBP, it was set at 83 mmHg (sensitivity: 76.48%, specificity: 84.89%), which yielded the highest combined sensitivity and specificity. After carrying out the validation study with the new figures, we proceeded to establish which socio-demographic factors prevented a correct classification of patients. These errors were more common in male patients for the assessments of both DBP (OR = 2.4) and SBP (OR = 2.5); hypertensive patients with age < 67,5 years (OR = 1,5); having no work activity (OR = 3,6) and with concomitant chronic kidney disease (CKD) (OR = 5.0).

conclusionBeing male, older than 67.5 years, with CKD or with no work activity increases the probability of being misclassified for hypertension during follow-up as assessed by SBPM over 3 days.

trial registrationThis study was approved by the research ethics committee of the University of Murcia under registration number 1018/2015.

Indexed as

Blood PressureBlood Pressure Monitoring, AmbulatorySelf CareAdultAgedAged, 80 and overCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansHypertensionMaleMiddle AgedPredictive Value of TestsPrimary Health CareReproducibility of ResultsRisk FactorsDiagnostic errorsHypertensionPrimary careSelf blood pressure

Identifiers

PMID31315567
PMCPMC6637525

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.