Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31315245›Full record

ArticleViruses2019

Transmission of Porcine Circovirus 3 (PCV3) by Xenotransplantation of Pig Hearts into Baboons.

Luise Krüger, Matthias Längin, Bruno Reichart, Uwe Fiebig, Yannick Kristiansen, Carolin Prinz, Barbara Kessler, Stefanie Egerer, Eckhard Wolf, Jan-Michael Abicht and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Viruses, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 59 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Genetically engineered porcine liver: a new era in transplantation.International journal of surgery (London, England) · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Porcine circovirus 3: a new challenge to explore.Frontiers in veterinary science · 2023
    Review
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Luise KrügerRobert Koch Institute, HIV and other retroviruses, 13353 Berlin, Germany.
Matthias LänginDepartment of Anaesthesiology, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, 81377 Munich, Germany.
Bruno ReichartWalter Brendel Centre of Experimental Medicine, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, 81377 Munich, Germany.
Uwe FiebigRobert Koch Institute, HIV and other retroviruses, 13353 Berlin, Germany.
Yannick KristiansenRobert Koch Institute, HIV and other retroviruses, 13353 Berlin, Germany.
Carolin PrinzRobert Koch Institute, HIV and other retroviruses, 13353 Berlin, Germany.
Barbara KesslerMolecular Animal Breeding and Biotechnology, Gene Center, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, 85764 Oberschleißheim, Germany.
Stefanie EgererMolecular Animal Breeding and Biotechnology, Gene Center, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, 85764 Oberschleißheim, Germany.
Eckhard WolfMolecular Animal Breeding and Biotechnology, Gene Center, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, 85764 Oberschleißheim, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-0430-9510
Jan-Michael AbichtDepartment of Anaesthesiology, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, 81377 Munich, Germany.
Joachim DennerRobert Koch Institute, Robert Koch Fellow, 13353 Berlin, Germany. DennerJ@rki.de.ORCID 0000-0003-3244-6085
Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München · DERobert Koch Institute · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Porcine circovirus 3 (PCV3) is a newly described member of the virus family Circoviridae. PCV3 is highly distributed among pigs and wild boars worldwide. A sudden introduction of PCV3 was recently observed in a herd of triple genetically modified pigs generated for xenotransplantation. These animals were used as donor pigs for orthotopic heart transplantation into baboons. In four cases, PCV3-positive hearts were transplanted, and transmission of PCV3 to the recipient was observed. PCV3 was found in all organs of the recipient baboons and a higher virus load was found in animals with a longer survival time of the transplant, indicating replication of the virus. This is the first report showing trans-species transmission of PCV3 to baboons by transplantation of a heart from a PCV3-positive donor pig. Sequence analysis showed that PCV3a and PCV3b were present in the infected pigs and were transmitted. Experiments to infect human 293 cells with PCV3 failed.

Indexed as

CircovirusAnimalsCell LineCircoviridae InfectionsHeart TransplantationHumansPapioSwineSwine DiseasesTransplantation, Heterologousnon-human primatespigsporcine circovirus 3 (PCV3)xenotransplantation

Identifiers

PMID31315245
PMCPMC6669873
OpenAlexW2962504204

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.