Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31313132›Full record

ArticleMolecular biology reports2019

Targeting the phosphoinositide 3-kinase/AKT pathways by small molecules and natural compounds as a therapeutic approach for breast cancer cells.

Amin Soltani, Samira Torki, Milad Sabzevary Ghahfarokhi, Mohammad Saied Jami, Mahdi Ghatrehsamani

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular biology reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Amin SoltaniMedical Plants Research Center, Basic Health Sciences Institute, Shahrekord University of Medical Sciences, Shahrekord, Iran.
Samira TorkiCellular and Molecular Research Center, Basic Health Sciences Institute, Shahrekord University of Medical Sciences, PO Box 88155-571, Shahrekord, Iran.
Milad Sabzevary GhahfarokhiDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Faculty of Medicine, Shahrekord University of Medical Sciences, Shahrekord, Iran.
Mohammad Saied JamiDepartment of Neurology, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California Los Angeles (UCLA), Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Mahdi GhatrehsamaniCellular and Molecular Research Center, Basic Health Sciences Institute, Shahrekord University of Medical Sciences, PO Box 88155-571, Shahrekord, Iran. ghatreh.m@SKUMS.ac.ir.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4074-8825
Shahrekord University of Medical Sciences · IRUniversity of California, Los Angeles · US

Funding

Shahrekord University of Medical Sciences 2176
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The phosphoinositide 3-kinase/AKT/mTOR (PI3K/AkT/mTOR) pathway plays a pivotal role in the uncontrolled growth, migration and development of human breast cancer. The elevated expression of TGF-β1 increases the PI3K/AkT/mTOR activity in human breast cancer tissue and potentially motivates tumor metastasis and resistance to chemotherapy. Here, we investigated whether treatment with PI3K/AkT/mTOR dual inhibitor NVP-BEZ235 alone or in combination with caffeic acid phenyl ester (CAPE) could prevent TGF-β1 effects on breast cancer cells. MCF-7 human breast cancer cells were exposed to TGF-β1 for 14 days and then were treated with/without NVP-BEZ235 and/or CAPE. Cell viability, apoptosis, CXCR4 surface expression and mRNA levels of CXCR4 and TWIST-1 were analyzed in all treated groups. We found that treatment of human breast cancer cells with a combination of NVP-BEZ235 and CAPE increased induction of cellular death. Although flow cytometry analysis demonstrated that NVP-BEZ235 alone treatment reduced CXCR4 expression while increasing CXCR4 mRNA level; when NVP-BEZ235 was combined with CAPE, inhibition of CXCR4 surface expression and enhancement of CXCR4 mRNA expression was diminished. In addition, TWIST-1 mRNA expression was down regulated in samples treated with both NVP-BEZ235 and CAPE. These altogether signified that NVP-BEZ235 in combination with CAPE showed improved therapeutic efficacy in breast cancer cells by decreasing apoptotic resistance and reduction of CXCR4 and TWIST-1 expression at mRNA level could be one of mechanism of action.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic AgentsApoptosisBiological ProductsBreast NeoplasmsCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationCell SurvivalFemaleHumansNuclear ProteinsPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinaseProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktReceptors, CXCR4Signal TransductionTwist-Related Protein 1Antineoplastic AgentsBiological ProductsCXCR4 protein, humanNuclear ProteinsPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinaseProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktReceptors, CXCR4TWIST1 protein, humanTwist-Related Protein 1Breast cancerCXCR4NVP-BEZ235TGF-β1

Identifiers

PMID31313132
OpenAlexW2957092169

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.