Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31312975›Full record

ArticleJournal of behavioral medicine2020

Relationship between self-care adherence, time perspective, readiness to change and executive function in patients with heart failure.

Han Shi Jocelyn Chew, Kheng Leng David Sim, Kai Chow Choi, Sek Ying Chair

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of behavioral medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Medication Adherence: Expanding the Conceptual Framework.American journal of hypertension · 2021
    Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Han Shi Jocelyn ChewThe Nethersole School of Nursing, Faculty of Medicine, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, 6/F, Esther Lee Building, Shatin, N.T., Hong Kong. jocelyn.chew.hs@link.cuhk.edu.hk.ORCID 0000-0002-4209-1647
Kheng Leng David SimNational Heart Centre Singapore, 5 Hospital Drive, Singapore, 169609, Singapore.
Kai Chow ChoiThe Nethersole School of Nursing, Faculty of Medicine, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, 6/F, Esther Lee Building, Shatin, N.T., Hong Kong.
Sek Ying ChairThe Nethersole School of Nursing, Faculty of Medicine, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, 6/F, Esther Lee Building, Shatin, N.T., Hong Kong.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study examined the relationship between self-care adherence, time perspective (TP), readiness to change (RTC) and executive function in heart failure (HF) self-care. 147 heart failure patients completed questionnaires on self-care, TP, RTC; and cognitive tasks that reflect working memory and inhibition. Positive correlation was found between self-care, future-oriented TP (r = 0.362, P = 0.01), RTC (r = 0.184, P = 0.05) and working memory (r = 0.174, P = 0.01). Mediation analysis elucidated the indirect effect of RTC on self-care through TP (B = 1.205, bias-corrected bootstrapped at 95% confidence interval 0.532, 2.145) explaining 62.0% of the total effect. Working memory did not moderate this relationship and inhibition did not predict self-care. Self-care scores were lower than cut-off of 70 (mean = 51.2, standard deviation = 17.2). Age (r = - 0.220), staying alone (r = - 0.270) income < 1000 (r = - 0.270) and not having formal education (r = - 0.165) were correlated with TP. Healthcare professionals could motivate HF patients to perform regular self-care behaviours by tailoring interventions according to their TP and RTC.

Indexed as

Executive FunctionAdaptation, PsychologicalAdultFemaleHeart FailureHumansMaleMiddle AgedMotivationSelf CareSurveys and QuestionnairesExecutive functionHeart failureSelf-careSelf-managementSelf-regulationTime perspective

Identifiers

PMID31312975

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.