Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31311982›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2019

The association between accelerometer-assessed physical activity and respiratory function in older adults differs between smokers and non-smokers.

Mohamed Amine Benadjaoud, Mehdi Menai, Vincent T van Hees, Vadim Zipunnikov, Jean-Philippe Regnaux, Mika Kivimäki, Archana Singh-Manoux, Séverine Sabia

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Mohamed Amine BenadjaoudInstitute for Radiological Protection and Nuclear Safety (IRSN), Fontenay-Aux-Roses, France.
Mehdi MenaiInserm U1153, CRESS, Epidemiology of Ageing and Neurodegenerative diseases, Université de Paris, Paris, France.
Vincent T van HeesNetherlands eScience Center, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0182-9008
Vadim ZipunnikovDepartment of Biostatistics, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, 21205, USA.
Jean-Philippe RegnauxEHESP, Center of Research in Epidemiology and Statistics - UMR 1153, F-35000, Rennes, France.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9168-481X
Mika KivimäkiDepartment of Epidemiology and Public Health, University College London, London, United Kingdom.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4699-5627
Archana Singh-ManouxInserm U1153, CRESS, Epidemiology of Ageing and Neurodegenerative diseases, Université de Paris, Paris, France.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1244-5037
Séverine SabiaInserm U1153, CRESS, Epidemiology of Ageing and Neurodegenerative diseases, Université de Paris, Paris, France. severine.sabia@inserm.fr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3109-9720

Funding

Socioeconomic gradient in CHD in early old ageR01HL036310 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF LONDON · PI KIVIMAKI, MIKA J, MARMOT, MICHAEL G · 1986 to 2012
$3.1M
Education, socioeconomic status and Aging: transitions from multimorbidity to functional limitations and mortalityR01AG056477 · NIA · UNIVERSITY COLLEGE LONDON · PI KIVIMAKI, MIKA J, SINGH-MANOUX, ARCHANA · 2018 to 2022
$2.8M
Health behaviors over the adult lifecourse and cognitive agingR01AG034454 · NIA · UNIVERSITY COLLEGE LONDON · PI KIVIMAKI, MIKA J, SINGH-MANOUX, ARCHANA · 2009 to 2013
$1.5M
British Heart Foundation PG/11/63/29011British Heart Foundation RG/13/2/30098British Heart Foundation RG/16/11/32334Medical Research Council K013351Medical Research Council MR/R024227/1Medical Research Council MR/S011676/1Medical Research Council R024227NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL036310NIA NIH HHS R01 AG034454NIA NIH HHS R01 AG056477
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The association between physical activity and lung function is thought to depend on smoking history but most previous research uses self-reported measures of physical activity. This cross-sectional study investigates whether the association between accelerometer-derived physical activity and lung function in older adults differs by smoking history. The sample comprised 3063 participants (age = 60-83 years) who wore an accelerometer during 9 days and undertook respiratory function tests. Forced vital capacity (FVC) was associated with moderate-to-vigorous physical activity (MVPA; acceleration ≥0.1 g (gravity)) in smokers but not in never smokers: FVC differences for 10 min increase in MVPA were 58.6 (95% Confidence interval: 21.1, 96.1), 27.8 (4.9, 50.7), 16.6 (7.9, 25.4), 2.8 (-5.2, 10.7) ml in current, recent ex-, long-term ex-, and never-smokers, respectively. A similar trend was observed for forced expiratory volume in 1 second. Functional data analysis, a threshold-free approach using the entire accelerometry distribution, showed an association between physical activity and lung function in all smoking groups, with stronger association in current and recent ex-smokers than in long-term ex- and never-smokers; the associations were evident in never smokers only at activity levels above the conventional 0.1 g MVPA threshold. These findings suggest that the association between lung function and physical activity in older adults is more pronounced in smokers than non-smokers.

Indexed as

Non-SmokersRespiratory Function TestsSmokersAccelerometryAgedAged, 80 and overCircadian RhythmCross-Sectional StudiesExerciseFemaleForced Expiratory VolumeHumansMaleMiddle AgedVital Capacity

Identifiers

PMID31311982
PMCPMC6635399

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.