Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31311957›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2019

Topologically correct central projections of tetrapod inner ear afferents require Fzd3.

Jeremy S Duncan, Bernd Fritzsch, Douglas W Houston, Elizabeth M Ketchum, Jennifer Kersigo, Michael R Deans, Karen L Elliott

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Sponge bHLH Gene Expression inInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Early Steps towards Hearing: Placodes and Sensory Development.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Frontiers in neuroscience · 2021
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jeremy S DuncanDepartment of Biological Sciences, Western Michigan University, Kalamazoo, MI, USA.
Bernd FritzschDepartment of Biology, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4882-8398
Douglas W HoustonDepartment of Biology, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7438-4655
Elizabeth M KetchumDepartment of Biological Sciences, Western Michigan University, Kalamazoo, MI, USA.
Jennifer KersigoDepartment of Biology, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, USA.
Michael R DeansDepartment of Surgery, Division of Otolaryngology, and Department of Neurobiology & Anatomy, University of Utah School of Medicine, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.
Karen L ElliottDepartment of Biology, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, USA. karen-elliott@uiowa.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1724-3506
University of Iowa · USWestern Michigan University · USUniversity of Utah · US

Funding

Planar Polarity Mechanisms in Mammalian Inner Ear DevelopmentR01DC013066 · NIDCD · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI MICHAEL R DEANS · 2013 to 2026
$4.7M
Mechanisms of Growth Factor Responsiveness in the Aging Auditory SystemR01AG060504 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF NEVADA RENO · PI FRITZSCH, BERND, YAMOAH, EBENEZER N · 2018 to 2022
$2.5M
Three-eared frogs: A tool to dissect ear connection mechanismsR03DC015333 · NIDCD · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI THOMPSON, KAREN LOUISE ELLIOTT · 2016 to 2018
$457k
Determining the Molecular Landscape Necessary for Hair Cell DifferentiationR21DC017589 · NIDCD · WESTERN MICHIGAN UNIVERSITY · PI DUNCAN, JEREMY S · 2019 to 2021
$440k
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG060504NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC013066NIDCD NIH HHS R03 DC015333NIDCD NIH HHS R21 DC017589
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Inner ear sensory afferent connections establish sensory maps between the inner ear hair cells and the vestibular and auditory nuclei to allow vestibular and sound information processing. While molecular guidance of sensory afferents to the periphery has been well studied, molecular guidance of central projections from the ear is only beginning to emerge. Disorganized central projections of spiral ganglion neurons in a Wnt/PCP pathway mutant, Prickle1, suggest the Wnt/PCP pathway plays a role in guiding cochlear afferents to the cochlear nuclei in the hindbrain, consistent with known expression of the Wnt receptor, Frizzled3 (Fzd3) in inner ear neurons. We therefore investigated the role of Wnt signaling in central pathfinding in Fzd3 mutant mice and Fzd3 morpholino treated frogs and found aberrant central projections of vestibular afferents in both cases. Ear transplantations from knockdown to control Xenopus showed that it is the Fzd3 expressed within the ear that mediates this guidance. Also, cochlear afferents of Fzd3 mutant mice lack the orderly topological organization observed in controls. Quantification of Fzd3 expression in spiral ganglion neurons show a gradient of expression with Fzd3 being higher in the apex than in the base. Together, these results suggest that a gradient of Fzd3 in inner ear afferents directs projections to the correct dorsoventral column within the hindbrain.

Indexed as

AnimalsEar, InnerFrizzled ReceptorsGene Knockdown TechniquesMiceMutationRhombencephalonSpiral GanglionWnt Signaling PathwayXenopus laevisXenopus ProteinsFrizzled ReceptorsFzd3 protein, mouseFZD3 protein, XenopusXenopus Proteins

Identifiers

PMID31311957
PMCPMC6635624
OpenAlexW2959111045

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.