Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31311937›Full record

ArticleNature communications2019

Systematic allelic analysis defines the interplay of key pathways in X chromosome inactivation.

Tatyana B Nesterova, Guifeng Wei, Heather Coker, Greta Pintacuda, Joseph S Bowness, Tianyi Zhang, Mafalda Almeida, Bianca Bloechl, Benoit Moindrot, Emma J Carter and 5 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 98 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
98citing papers in PubMed
7.2field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

98 citing papers in PubMed, 144 citations in OpenAlex.

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  13. mNature structural & molecular biology · 2025
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38 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Tatyana B NesterovaDevelopmental Epigenetics, Department of Biochemistry, University of Oxford, South Parks Road, Oxford, OX1 3QU, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7740-4386
Guifeng WeiDevelopmental Epigenetics, Department of Biochemistry, University of Oxford, South Parks Road, Oxford, OX1 3QU, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5698-426X
Heather CokerDevelopmental Epigenetics, Department of Biochemistry, University of Oxford, South Parks Road, Oxford, OX1 3QU, UK.
Greta PintacudaDevelopmental Epigenetics, Department of Biochemistry, University of Oxford, South Parks Road, Oxford, OX1 3QU, UK.
Joseph S BownessDevelopmental Epigenetics, Department of Biochemistry, University of Oxford, South Parks Road, Oxford, OX1 3QU, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5018-7211
Tianyi ZhangDevelopmental Epigenetics, Department of Biochemistry, University of Oxford, South Parks Road, Oxford, OX1 3QU, UK.
Mafalda AlmeidaDevelopmental Epigenetics, Department of Biochemistry, University of Oxford, South Parks Road, Oxford, OX1 3QU, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3894-4248
Bianca BloechlDevelopmental Epigenetics, Department of Biochemistry, University of Oxford, South Parks Road, Oxford, OX1 3QU, UK.
Benoit MoindrotDevelopmental Epigenetics, Department of Biochemistry, University of Oxford, South Parks Road, Oxford, OX1 3QU, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3915-7892
Emma J CarterDevelopmental Epigenetics, Department of Biochemistry, University of Oxford, South Parks Road, Oxford, OX1 3QU, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0825-2793
Ines Alvarez RodrigoDevelopmental Epigenetics, Department of Biochemistry, University of Oxford, South Parks Road, Oxford, OX1 3QU, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2181-5535
Qi PanDevelopmental Epigenetics, Department of Biochemistry, University of Oxford, South Parks Road, Oxford, OX1 3QU, UK.
Ying BiLudwig Institute for Cancer Research, Target Discovery Institute, Nuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, OX3 7FZ, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6949-2221
Chun-Xiao SongLudwig Institute for Cancer Research, Target Discovery Institute, Nuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, OX3 7FZ, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7781-6521
Neil BrockdorffDevelopmental Epigenetics, Department of Biochemistry, University of Oxford, South Parks Road, Oxford, OX1 3QU, UK. neil.brockdorff@bioch.ox.ac.uk.
University of Oxford · GBHarvard University · USUniversité Paris-Sud · FR

Funding

Cancer Research UK 26394Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Xist RNA, the master regulator of X chromosome inactivation, acts in cis to induce chromosome-wide silencing. Whilst recent studies have defined candidate silencing factors, their relative contribution to repressing different genes, and their relationship with one another is poorly understood. Here we describe a systematic analysis of Xist-mediated allelic silencing in mouse embryonic stem cell-based models. Using a machine learning approach we identify distance to the Xist locus and prior gene expression levels as key determinants of silencing efficiency. We go on to show that Spen, recruited through the Xist A-repeat, plays a central role, being critical for silencing of all except a subset of weakly expressed genes. Polycomb, recruited through the Xist B/C-repeat, also plays a key role, favouring silencing of genes with pre-existing H3K27me3 chromatin. LBR and the Rbm15/m6A-methyltransferase complex make only minor contributions to gene silencing. Together our results provide a comprehensive model for Xist-mediated chromosome silencing.

Indexed as

X Chromosome InactivationAnimalsCell LineDNA-Binding ProteinsGene Knockout TechniquesGene SilencingHistonesMiceMouse Embryonic Stem CellsPolycomb-Group ProteinsRNA-Binding ProteinsRNA, Long NoncodingX ChromosomeDNA-Binding ProteinsHistonesPolycomb-Group ProteinsRNA-Binding ProteinsRNA, Long NoncodingSpen protein, mouseXIST non-coding RNA

Identifiers

PMID31311937
PMCPMC6635394
OpenAlexW2958382072

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.