Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31311603›Full record

ArticleBMC medicine2019

Beyond the hype of big data and artificial intelligence: building foundations for knowledge and wisdom.

Josip Car, Aziz Sheikh, Paul Wicks, Marc S Williams

Abstract readEditorial
In one paragraph

Article in BMC medicine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 41 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
41citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

41 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  18. Artificial Intelligence in Biological Sciences.Life (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Josip CarCentre for Population Health Sciences (CePHaS), Lee Kong Chian School of Medicine, Nanyang Technological University Singapore, Clinical Sciences Building, 11 Mandalay Road, Singapore, 308232, Singapore.
Aziz SheikhThe Usher Institute, The University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, EH8 9DX, Scotland, UK.
Paul WicksPatientsLikeMe, 160 Second Street, Cambridge, MA, 02142, USA. drpaulwicks@gmail.com.
Marc S WilliamsGenomic Medicine Institute, Geisinger, 100 North Academy Avenue, Danville, PA, 17822, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Big data, coupled with the use of advanced analytical approaches, such as artificial intelligence (AI), have the potential to improve medical outcomes and population health. Data that are routinely generated from, for example, electronic medical records and smart devices have become progressively easier and cheaper to collect, process, and analyze. In recent decades, this has prompted a substantial increase in biomedical research efforts outside traditional clinical trial settings. Despite the apparent enthusiasm of researchers, funders, and the media, evidence is scarce for successful implementation of products, algorithms, and services arising that make a real difference to clinical care. This article collection provides concrete examples of how "big data" can be used to advance healthcare and discusses some of the limitations and challenges encountered with this type of research. It primarily focuses on real-world data, such as electronic medical records and genomic medicine, considers new developments in AI and digital health, and discusses ethical considerations and issues related to data sharing. Overall, we remain positive that big data studies and associated new technologies will continue to guide novel, exciting research that will ultimately improve healthcare and medicine-but we are also realistic that concerns remain about privacy, equity, security, and benefit to all.

Indexed as

Artificial IntelligenceBig DataBioethicsHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeAlgorithmsBiomedical ResearchDelivery of Health CareElectronic Health RecordsGenomicsHumansInformation DisseminationKnowledgeArtificial intelligenceBig dataData privacyData sharingDigital healthElectronic health recordsEthicsGenomicsInternet of things

Identifiers

PMID31311603
PMCPMC6636050

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.