Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31311597›Full record

ArticleJournal of orthopaedic surgery and research2019

Adopting the direct anterior approach: experience and learning curve in a Chinese patient population.

Xiangpeng Kong, Luis Grau, Alvin Ong, Charlie Yang, Wei Chai

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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  4. Patient-reported results of simultaneous direct anterior approach and posterolateral approach total hip arthroplasties performed in the same patients.Journal of orthopaedics and traumatology : official journal of the Italian Society of Orthopaedics and Traumatology · 2021
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  14. Total Hip Arthroplasty Learning Curves Based on Approach for New Fellowship-trained Surgeons.Journal of the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons. Global research & reviews · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Xiangpeng KongDepartment of Orthopedics, Chinese PLA General Hospital, No.28 Fuxing Road, Haidian, Beijing, China.
Luis GrauThe Rothman Institute, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Alvin OngThe Rothman Institute, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Charlie YangColorado Joint Replacement, Porter Adventist Hospital, Denver, CO, 80210, USA.
Wei ChaiDepartment of Orthopedics, Chinese PLA General Hospital, No.28 Fuxing Road, Haidian, Beijing, China. chaiweiguanjie@sina.com.

Funding

Beijing Municipal Natural Science Foundation L182063
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThere are concerns regarding the complications encountered during the learning curve when switching to a direct anterior approach (DAA) for total hip arthroplasty (THA). The purpose of our study is to report our outcomes and complications after adopting a new approach in a Chinese patient population.

methodsFrom 2016 to 2018, a single surgeon's first 100 cases with unilateral DAA for THA were reviewed. The patients were divided into 2 groups, the first 50 cases were designated as group A and the second 50 cases were designated as group B. The preoperative, intraoperative, and postoperative clinical data were analyzed. The cumulative summation method (CUSUM) was used to determine the learning curve.

resultsThere was a significant decrease in the complication rate from 44% in the first 50 cases to 16% in the second 50. The first 50 cases showed a significant increase in operating time, length of hospitalization, fluoroscopy, and complications. There was no significant difference in implant position, postoperative leg length discrepancy (LLD), Harris score, or creatine kinase. CUSUM analysis showed that complication rates and operating time reached acceptable and steady state after 88 cases and 72 cases respectively.

conclusionsAdopting DAA in a Chinese patient population has its own unique considerations and challenges. Even in the hands of an experienced surgeon, DAA is still a technically demanding procedure.

Indexed as

Asian PeopleLearning CurvePopulation SurveillanceAdultArthroplasty, Replacement, HipChinaFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPatient PositioningRetrospective StudiesCUSUMDirect anterior approachLearning curveSurgery complication

Identifiers

PMID31311597
PMCPMC6636028

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.