Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31311519›Full record

ReviewBMC nephrology2019

IgG4-related kidney disease (IgG4-RKD) with membranous nephropathy as its initial manifestation: report of one case and literature review.

Nan-Nan Zhang, Yan-Yun Wang, Ling-Xin Kong, Wan-Zhong Zou, Bao Dong

Open access · goldAbstract readCase ReportsReview
In one paragraph

Review in BMC nephrology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  8. Immune Dysregulation in IgGFrontiers in immunology · 2021
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Nan-Nan ZhangDepartment of Nephrology, Fangshan Hospital of Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, 102400, China.
Yan-Yun WangDepartment of Nephrology, Fangshan Hospital of Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, 102400, China.
Ling-Xin KongDepartment of Nephrology, Fangshan Hospital of Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, 102400, China. fszyn5k@sina.com.
Wan-Zhong ZouDepartment of Nephrology, People's Hospital of Peking University, Beijing, 110102, China.
Bao DongDepartment of Nephrology, People's Hospital of Peking University, Beijing, 110102, China.
Beijing University of Chinese Medicine · CNPeking University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIgG4-related disease (IgG4-RD) often affects multiple organs and tissues, especially the kidneys, and is characterized by interstitial nephritis, obstructive nephropathy, and in rare cases glomerulopathy (including membranous nephropathy). CASE PRESENTATION: In this article, we report a patient with nephrotic syndrome as the only initial manifestation. Membranous nephropathy was confirmed by renal biopsy, but without any renal interstitial lesions. The nephrotic syndrome completely resolved after treatment with immunosuppressants but recurred after drug withdrawal, which was accompanied by acute kidney injury. Ultimately, IgG4-related interstitial nephritis with membranous nephropathy was confirmed by a second renal biopsy. After routine administration of steroids and cyclophosphamide, renal function returned to normal after 2 months, and nephrotic syndrome was ameliorated after 5 months.

conclusionSpecial attention should be paid to this rare condition in the clinical setting. In patients with membranous nephropathy (MN) that is accompanied by multi-system damage, impaired renal function, elevated IgG4 levels (absolute or relative value), negative PLA2R, and/or renal interstitial plasma cell infiltration, the possibility of IgG4-related kidney disease (IgG4-RKD) should be carefully assessed.

Indexed as

Glomerulonephritis, MembranousHumansImmunoglobulin G4-Related DiseaseMaleMiddle AgedIgG4-related kidney diseaseInterstitial nephritisMembranous nephropathyRepeated renal biopsies

Identifiers

PMID31311519
PMCPMC6635993
OpenAlexW2962017564

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.