Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31311141›Full record

ReviewGenes2019

Ketogenic Diet and Microbiota: Friends or Enemies?

Antonio Paoli, Laura Mancin, Antonino Bianco, Ewan Thomas, João Felipe Mota, Fabio Piccini

4 registry-linked trialsAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Genes, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 4 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 135 papers, 6 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
135citing papers in PubMed, 6 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04163120 nacompletednot on this map

Effects of a Low Calorie Mediterranean Ketogenic Diet in Women With Polycystic Ovary Syndrome

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of PadovaRan2017 to 2017Enrolled14ConditionsPolycystic Ovary SyndromeArmsLow calorie Mediterranean ketogenic diet with phytoextracts (KEMEPHY)
NCT04347213 completednot on this mapstarted 2020, after this paper: background citation

The Link Between Omnivorous, Vegan, Vegetarian, Low Carb Diets and Health Indicators in Healthy Subjects With Normal Weight

Typeobservational_patient_registrySponsorUniversity of PrimorskaRan2020 to 2023Enrolled200ConditionsHealthy Diet, MicrobiotaArmsRegular lifestyle in different circumstances
NCT05200468 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2022, after this paper: background citation

Effect of Intermittent Fasting, Caloric Restriction and Ketogenic Diet on Mitochondrial Function and Gut Microbiota in Subjects With Obesity

TypeinterventionalSponsorInstituto Nacional de Ciencias Medicas y Nutricion Salvador ZubiranRan2022 to 2023Enrolled63ConditionsObesityArmsKetogenic diet, Caloric restriction diet, Intermittent fasting 16/8
NCT05469997 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2023, after this paper: background citation

Ketogenic Diet Interventions in Parkinson's Disease: Safeguarding the Gut Microbiome

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of British ColumbiaRan2023 to 2024Enrolled52ConditionsParkinson DiseaseArmsMediterranean-Ketogenic Diet, Mediterranean diet supplemented with medium-chain triglyceride oil
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

135 citing papers in PubMed, 6 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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75 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Antonio PaoliDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, University of Padova, 35131 Padova, Italy. antonio.paoli@unipd.it.ORCID 0000-0003-0474-4229
Laura MancinItalian Microbiome Project, 35100 Padova, Italy.
Antonino BiancoSport and Exercise Sciences Research Unit, University of Palermo, 90133 Palermo, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-8334-6581
Ewan ThomasSport and Exercise Sciences Research Unit, University of Palermo, 90133 Palermo, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-5991-8316
João Felipe MotaClinical and Sports Nutrition Research Laboratory (LABINCE), Federal University of Goiás, 74690-900 Goiânia, Goiás, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0001-6123-7616
Fabio PicciniItalian Microbiome Project, 35100 Padova, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Over the last years, a growing body of evidence suggests that gut microbial communities play a fundamental role in many aspects of human health and diseases. The gut microbiota is a very dynamic entity influenced by environment and nutritional behaviors. Considering the influence of such a microbial community on human health and its multiple mechanisms of action as the production of bioactive compounds, pathogens protection, energy homeostasis, nutrients metabolism and regulation of immunity, establishing the influences of different nutritional approach is of pivotal importance. The very low carbohydrate ketogenic diet is a very popular dietary approach used for different aims: from weight loss to neurological diseases. The aim of this review is to dissect the complex interactions between ketogenic diet and gut microbiota and how this large network may influence human health.

Indexed as

Diet, KetogenicMicrobiotaAnimalsBiological Variation, IndividualCarbohydrate MetabolismGastrointestinal MicrobiomeHumansKetosisgut microbiomegut microbiotaintestinal microbiomeketogenic dietketogenic diet and fat

Identifiers

PMID31311141
PMCPMC6678592

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.