ReviewSeminars in speech and language2019
A Review of Language, Executive Function, and Intervention in Autism Spectrum Disorder.
Review in Seminars in speech and language, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 47 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
47 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.
- The effects of traditional mind-body exercises on cognitive function in neurodegenerative diseases or prodromal cognitive decline: a meta-analysis.Frontiers in public health · 2026Pooled it
- A meta-analysis of the influence of traditional Chinese exercises on cognitive function in the elderly.Frontiers in psychology · 2025Pooled it
- Pooled it
- Oxytocin and Oxytocin Receptor Gene Regulation in Williams Syndrome: A Systematic Review.The Yale journal of biology and medicine · 2021Pooled it
- Achieving Independence and Mastery in School: A School-Based Executive Function Group Intervention for Autistic Middle Schoolers.Journal of autism and developmental disorders · 2024Trial
- Effect of prednisolone on language function in children with autistic spectrum disorder: a randomized clinical trial.Jornal de pediatriaTrial
- Neural Sensitivity to Conversational Inter-Speaker Gaps in the Broad Autism Phenotype.Psychophysiology · 2026Article
- Autism spectrum disorder across the lifespan: Dynamic symptom trajectories and multidimensional support framework.Molecular psychiatry · 2026Review
- Inquiry and innovation: Considering curiosity and creativity in autism.Acta psychologica · 2026Review
- Visual Working Memory in Adolescents with Autism Spectrum Disorder.Journal of autism and developmental disorders · 2026Article
- Language outcomes following long-term auditory processing training in individuals with neurodevelopmental disorders: a retrospective case series.Frontiers in psychology · 2026Article
- Auditory processing and communication in autism: exploring verbal abilities and vocal affective cues.Frontiers in psychiatry · 2026Article
- Age-related differences in the association between executive function and social responsiveness in autism spectrum disorder: a multi-method study.Frontiers in psychiatry · 2026Article
- Online Metaphor Comprehension in Adults with Autism Spectrum Disorders: An Eye Tracking Study.Journal of autism and developmental disorders · 2026Article
- Structural Learning in Autistic and Non-Autistic Children: A Replication and Extension.Journal of autism and developmental disorders · 2026Article
- Early Neurodevelopmental Milestones in Children With Autism Spectrum Disorder: A Retrospective Observational Study.Cureus · 2025Article
- Assessing Language Skills in Children Aged 4 to 6 Years with Autism Spectrum Disorder: A Prospective Study.Children (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
- Characteristics of Visual Attention in Young Children with Autism During A Hide-And-Seek Video Viewing Task.Journal of autism and developmental disorders · 2025Article
- The canonical correlation between executive function and social skills in children with autism spectrum disorder and potential pathways to physical fitness.Scientific reports · 2025Article
- Molecular architecture of the altered cortical complexity in autism.Molecular autism · 2025Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
2 authors.
Funding
Abstract
Difficulties with both executive functions and language skills are common but variable in autism spectrum disorder (ASD). Executive functions and language skills are related to one another, such that vocabulary, syntax, and pragmatics are related to domains of working memory, shifting, and inhibition in ASD, although the directionality of these relationships remains unclear. Moreover, interventions that target pragmatic ability have been found to improve executive function skills, and conversely, executive function interventions are linked with improvements in social skills in children with ASD. We review the literature on executive functions, language skills, and their relationship in ASD; discuss factors that may be driving inconsistent findings; and explore clinical applications from the research thus far.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.