Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31310906›Full record

ArticleJournal of affective disorders2019

Differential neural responding to affective stimuli in 6- to 8-year old children at high familial risk for depression: Associations with behavioral reward seeking.

Judith K Morgan, Jennifer S Silk, Brittany K Woods, Erika E Forbes

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of affective disorders, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Judith K MorganDepartment of Psychiatry and Department of Psychology, University of Pittsburgh, United States. Electronic address: morganjk@upmc.edu.
Jennifer S SilkDepartment of Psychiatry and Department of Psychology, University of Pittsburgh, United States.
Brittany K WoodsDepartment of Psychology, Boston University, United States.
Erika E ForbesDepartment of Psychiatry and Department of Psychology, University of Pittsburgh, United States.
University of Pittsburgh · USBoston University · US

Funding

Neural and Social Processes of Positive Affect in Children at Risk for DepressionK01MH099220 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI MORGAN, JUDITH K. · 2013 to 2017
$743k
NIMH NIH HHS K01 MH099220
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveChildren of depressed parents are at increased risk for psychopathology. One putative mechanism of risk appears to be altered processing of emotion-related stimuli. Although prior work has evaluated how adolescent offspring of depressed parents may show blunted reward processing compared to low-risk youth, there has been less attention to how young children with this familial history may differ from their peers during middle childhood, a period of critical socio-affective development

methodThe current study evaluated 56 emotionally healthy 6-to 8-year children who were deemed at high-risk (n = 25) or low-risk (n = 31) for depression based on maternal history of depression. Children completed a behavioral reward seeking task in the laboratory and an fMRI paradigm assessing neural response to happy faces, a social reward.

resultsFindings demonstrated that high-risk children showed blunted responding to happy faces in the dorsal striatum compared to low-risk children. Further, lower responding in the dorsal striatum and dorsolateral prefrontal cortex was related to lower behavioral reward seeking, but only in high-risk children.

conclusionFunction within neural reward regions may be altered in high-risk offspring as young as 6- to 8-years of age. Further, neural reward responding may be linked to lower behavioral response to obtain reward in these high-risk offspring.

Indexed as

AdolescentChildChild, PreschoolDepressionDepressive DisorderEmotionsFacial ExpressionFemaleGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHappinessHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMalePrefrontal CortexRewardRiskAffective stimuliDepressionRewardRisk

Identifiers

PMID31310906
PMCPMC6711822
OpenAlexW2954998373

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.