Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31310641›Full record

ArticlePloS one2019

Getting to intent: Are social norms influencing intentions to use modern contraception in the DRC?

Elizabeth Costenbader, Seth Zissette, Andres Martinez, Katherine LeMasters, Nana Apenem Dagadu, Prabu Deepan, Bryan Shaw

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
7.3field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 50 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Elizabeth CostenbaderFHI 360, Durham, NC, United States of America.
Seth ZissetteFHI 360, Durham, NC, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-6502-2986
Andres MartinezFHI 360, Durham, NC, United States of America.
Katherine LeMastersFHI 360, Durham, NC, United States of America.
Nana Apenem DagaduInstitute of Reproductive Health at Georgetown University, Washington, DC, United States of America.
Prabu DeepanTearfund, Teddington, United Kingdom.
Bryan ShawInstitute of Reproductive Health at Georgetown University, Washington, DC, United States of America.
Family Health International 360 · USGeorgetown University · USTearfund · GBUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Meeting the reproductive health needs of women in post-conflict settings is a global health priority. In the Democratic Republic of the Congo, social norms perpetuate gender-based violence and contribute to low contraceptive use and high fertility. The Masculinité, Famille, et Foi (MFF) intervention is working with communities in Kinshasa to create normative environments supportive of modern contraception access and use. Our analysis uses survey data collected from 900 men and women in 17 community groups prior to the MFF intervention. We aimed to measure the extent to which social norms influence intentions to use modern contraception. Using multiple items to assess social norms and reference groups related to family planning and gender equity, we identified four distinct social norms constructs through factor analysis. Through structural equation modeling, we found that social norms influence intentions to use modern contraception overall, but that normative influence varies by gender.

Indexed as

IntentionSocial NormsAdolescentAdultContraceptionContraception BehaviorContraceptive AgentsCultural CharacteristicsDemocratic Republic of the CongoFamily Planning ServicesFemaleHumansMaleReproductive HealthSex EducationSex FactorsContraceptive Agents

Identifiers

PMID31310641
PMCPMC6634398
OpenAlexW2960013601

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.