Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31309906›Full record

ArticleInternational psychogeriatrics2020

Attitudes toward advance care planning among persons with dementia and their caregivers.

Corinne Pettigrew, Rostislav Brichko, Betty Black, Maureen K O'Connor, Mary Guerriero Austrom, Maisha T Robinson, Allison Lindauer, Raj C Shah, Guerry M Peavy, Kayla Meyer and 5 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International psychogeriatrics, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
4.4field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 48 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Palliative Care in Early Dementia.Journal of pain and symptom management · 2024
    Pooled it
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  20. Advance Care Planning in Neurodegenerative Disorders: A Scoping Review.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 13 institutions in 1 country.

Corinne PettigrewDepartment of Neurology, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Rostislav BrichkoDepartment of Neurology, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Betty BlackDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Maureen K O'ConnorDepartment of Neurology, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, USA.
Mary Guerriero AustromDepartment of Psychiatry, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN, USA.
Maisha T RobinsonDepartment of Neurology, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL, USA.
Allison LindauerDepartment of Neurology, Layton Aging and Alzheimer's Disease Center, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR, USA.
Raj C ShahDepartment of Family Medicine and the Rush Alzheimer's Disease Center, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL, USA.
Guerry M PeavyDepartment of Neurosciences, University of California, San Diego School of Medicine, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Kayla MeyerDepartment of Neurology, University of Kansas Medical Center, Fairway, KS, USA.
Frederick A SchmittDepartment of Neurology & Sanders-Brown Center on Aging, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, USA.
Jennifer H LinglerDepartment of Health & Community Systems, University of Pittsburgh School of Nursing, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Kimiko Domoto-ReillyDepartment of Neurology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.
Dorothy Farrar-EdwardsDepartment of Kinesiology-Occupational Therapy, University of Wisconsin Madison School of Education, Madison, WI, USA.
Marilyn AlbertDepartment of Neurology, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Johns Hopkins University · USBoston University · USIndiana University School of MedicineJohns Hopkins Medicine · USMayo Clinic in Florida · USOregon Health & Science University · USRush University Medical Center · USUniversity of California, San Diego · USUniversity of Kansas Medical Center · USUniversity of Kentucky · USUniversity of Pittsburgh · USUniversity of Washington · USUniversity of Wisconsin–Madison · US

Funding

THERAPEUTIC EFFECTS OF INTRA-NASAL INSULIN DETEMIRP50AG005136 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI GRABOWSKI, THOMAS J. · 1985 to 2019
$57.2M
VIRUS-INDUCED BRAIN PATHOLOGYP50AG005131 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI BREWER, JAMES B · 1985 to 2018
$55.4M
SUPPLEMENT TO RUSH ALZHEIMERS DISEASE CENTER COREP30AG010161 · NIA · RUSH UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI LEURGANS, SUE E. · 1991 to 2020
$49.1M
TREATMENT OF DEPRESSION IN ALZHEIMER'S DISEASEP50AG005133 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI KAMBOH, M. ILYAS · 1985 to 2019
$43.0M
THE ROLE OF ADVANCED CAA IN ALZHEIMER'S DEMENTIAP50AG005134 · NIA · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI HYMAN, BRADLEY T. · 1985 to 2018
$42.1M
'T V ASSESSMENT - MEMORY DISORDERED PATIENTS'P50AG005146 · NIA · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI ALBERT, MARILYN S. · 1985 to 2019
$37.6M
Research Education ComponentP30AG010133 · NIA · INDIANA UNIV-PURDUE UNIV AT INDIANAPOLIS · PI SAYKIN, ANDREW J · 1991 to 2020
$37.3M
THE PGRN/TDP-43 AXIS IN ALZHEIMER?S DISEASE AND NEURODEGENERATIONP50AG016574 · NIA · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI PETERSEN, RONALD C · 1999 to 2018
$36.9M
Research Education ComponentP30AG062421 · NIA · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI STEVEN E ARNOLD · 2019 to 2026
$36.5M
Wisconsin Alzheimer's Disease Research CenterP30AG062715 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI Barbara Brigitta Bendlin · 2019 to 2026
$34.5M
Research Education ComponentP30AG066468 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI C. Elizabeth Shaaban · 2020 to 2026
$29.4M
Neuropathology CoreP30AG013846 · NIA · BOSTON UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CAMPUS · PI KOWALL, NEIL W. · 1996 to 2020
$29.1M
NIA NIH HHS P30 AG008017NIA NIH HHS P30 AG010133NIA NIH HHS P30 AG010161NIA NIH HHS P30 AG013846NIA NIH HHS P30 AG028383NIA NIH HHS P30 AG035982NIA NIH HHS P30 AG062421NIA NIH HHS P30 AG062715NIA NIH HHS P30 AG066468NIA NIH HHS P30 AG072946NIA NIH HHS P30 AG072973NIA NIH HHS P50 AG005131NIA NIH HHS P50 AG005133NIA NIH HHS P50 AG005134NIA NIH HHS P50 AG005136NIA NIH HHS P50 AG005146NIA NIH HHS P50 AG016574NIA NIH HHS P50 AG033514
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo examine factors that influence decision-making, preferences, and plans related to advance care planning (ACP) and end-of-life care among persons with dementia and their caregivers, and examine how these may differ by race.

designCross-sectional survey.

setting13 geographically dispersed Alzheimer's Disease Centers across the United States.

participants431 racially diverse caregivers of persons with dementia. MEASUREMENTS: Survey on "Care Planning for Individuals with Dementia."

resultsThe respondents were knowledgeable about dementia and hospice care, indicated the person with dementia would want comfort care at the end stage of illness, and reported high levels of both legal ACP (e.g., living will; 87%) and informal ACP discussions (79%) for the person with dementia. However, notable racial differences were present. Relative to white persons with dementia, African American persons with dementia were reported to have a lower preference for comfort care (81% vs. 58%) and lower rates of completion of legal ACP (89% vs. 73%). Racial differences in ACP and care preferences were also reflected in geographic differences. Additionally, African American study partners had a lower level of knowledge about dementia and reported a greater influence of religious/spiritual beliefs on the desired types of medical treatments. Notably, all respondents indicated that more information about the stages of dementia and end-of-life health care options would be helpful.

conclusionsEducational programs may be useful in reducing racial differences in attitudes towards ACP. These programs could focus on the clinical course of dementia and issues related to end-of-life care, including the importance of ACP.

Indexed as

Advance Care PlanningHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeAgedAged, 80 and overAttitudeCaregiversCross-Sectional StudiesDementiaFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSurveys and QuestionnairesTerminal Careadvance care planningAlzheimer’s diseasecare preferencesdementiaend-of-life carerace

Identifiers

PMID31309906
PMCPMC6962575
OpenAlexW2956379153

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.