Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31309323›Full record

Trial reportInternational journal of colorectal disease2019

A randomised controlled study of preoperative oral carbohydrate loading versus fasting in patients undergoing colorectal surgery.

Nermina Rizvanović, Višnja Nesek Adam, Senada Čaušević, Senad Dervišević, Samir Delibegović

3 registry-linked trialsOpen access · hybridAbstract readComparative StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in International journal of colorectal disease, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 3 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 52 papers, 10 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
52citing papers in PubMed, 10 pooled it
8.4field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05603364 early_phase1unknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2022, after this paper: background citation

Effect of Postoperative Oral Carbohydrate Administration in Total Knee Arthroplasty Elderly Patients

TypeinterventionalSponsorNanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical UniversityRan2022 to 2023Enrolled64ConditionsTotal Knee Arthroplasty, Postoperative Oral Carbohydrates, Postoperative Recovery, Elderly PatientsArms100ml carbohydrate containing 12.5g maltodextrin, fructose and glucose, Routine feeding
NCT05867264 early_phase1unknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2023, after this paper: background citation

Effect of Early Postoperative Oral Carbohydrate on Postoperative Recovery of the Unilateral Knee Arthroplasty: a Randomized, Single-blind, Parallel-controlled, Multicenter Study

TypeinterventionalSponsorHongwei ShiRan2023 to 2024Enrolled672ConditionsPostoperative Oral Carbohydrates, Postoperative Recovery, Unilateral Knee ArthroplastyArmsEarly drinking water, Early consumption of carbohydrates, Late feeding group
NCT06349382 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2024, after this paper: background citation

Preoperative Oral Carbohydrate Loading in Aortic Surgery

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of BelgradeRan2024 to 2025Enrolled40ConditionsAbdominal Aortic Aneurysm, Leriche SyndromeArmscarbohydrate-rich beverage
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

52 citing papers in PubMed, 10 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 112 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Nermina RizvanovićDepartment of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care Unit, Cantonal Hospital Zenica, 67 Crkvice St, 72 000, Zenica, Bosnia and Herzegovina. rizvanovic.nermina@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5593-276X
Višnja Nesek AdamUniversity Department of Anesthesiology, Resuscitation and Intensive Care, Clinical Hospital Sveti Duh, 64 Sveti Duh St, 10 000, Zagreb, Croatia.
Senada ČauševićDepartment of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care Unit, Cantonal Hospital Zenica, 67 Crkvice St, 72 000, Zenica, Bosnia and Herzegovina.
Senad DerviševićDepartment of Surgery, Cantonal Hospital Zenica, 67 Crkvice St, 72 000, Zenica, Bosnia and Herzegovina.
Samir DelibegovićDepartment of Surgery, University Clinical Center Tuzla, Trnovac St, 75 000, Tuzla, Bosnia and Herzegovina.
University of Zenica · BAPsychiatric Hospital Sveti Ivan · HRUniversity Clinical Center Tuzla · BA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis study aimed to evaluate the effect of preoperative carbohydrate oral (CHO) loading on the postoperative metabolic and inflammatory response, perioperative discomfort and surgical clinical outcomes in open colorectal surgery compared with a conventional fasting protocol.

methodsFifty patients were randomly allocated to either the intervention group (CHO), to receive preoperative oral carbohydrate supplementation, or the control group (FAST), to undergo preoperative fasting. Insulin resistance, insulin sensitivity, the Glasgow Prognostic Score (GPS) and IL-6 levels were analysed at 06 h on the day of surgery (T

resultsPostoperative insulin resistance was 30% lower (p < 0.03) and insulin sensitivity was 15% higher (p < 0.05) in the CHO group than in the FAST group. The GPS was lower in the CHO group at T

conclusionA preoperative CHO drink reduced the postoperative metabolic and inflammatory response and improved subjective well-being and surgical clinical outcomes but did not diminish the VAS pain score.

Indexed as

Colorectal SurgeryDiet, Carbohydrate LoadingPreoperative CareFastingFemaleHumansInflammationInsulin ResistanceMaleMiddle AgedTreatment OutcomeVisual Analog ScaleColorectal surgeryInsulin resistancePreoperative carbohydratePreoperative fastingVisual analogue scale

Identifiers

PMID31309323
OpenAlexW2960012531

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.