Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31309311›Full record

SynthesisSurgical endoscopy2019

The safe and risk assessment of perioperative antiplatelet and anticoagulation therapy in inguinal hernia repair, a systematic review.

Junsheng Li, Minggang Wang, Tao Cheng

Abstract readSystematic Review
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Surgical endoscopy, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Continuous use of anticoagulants in inguinal hernia repair - a systematic review and meta-analysis.Hernia : the journal of hernias and abdominal wall surgery · 2025
    Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. [Inguinal hernia operations-Always outpatient?]Chirurgie (Heidelberg, Germany) · 2023
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Junsheng LiDepartment of General Surgery, Affiliated Zhongda Hospital, Southeast University, Nanjing, 210009, China. Lijunshenghd@126.com.ORCID 0000-0002-4422-9654
Minggang WangDepartment of Hernia and Abdominal Wall Surgery, Beijing Chaoyang Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China. wmgonly@126.com.
Tao ChengDepartment of General Surgery, Affiliated Zhongda Hospital, Southeast University, Nanjing, 210009, China.
Zhongda Hospital Southeast University · CNCapital Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThere is a lack of consensus on the continuation or cessation of perioperative antiplatelet and anticoagulation therapies in inguinal hernia repair, therefore, the local hospital protocols dealing with these agents vary. The aim of this study is to investigate the risk and safety of perioperative antiplatelet and anticoagulation therapies in patients undergoing elective inguinal hernia repair.

methodsThe major databases (PubMed, Embase, Springer, and Cochrane Library) were searched, and all studies published through January 2019 were identified, using the keywords Aspirin, Clopidogrel, Warfarin, antiplatelet, anticoagulation, inguinal hernia repair, bleeding, hematoma, complications. All relevant articles and reference lists in these original studies were also obtained from the above databases.

resultsThirteen articles were identified, ten studies reported the results of perioperative application of antiplatelet therapy during inguinal hernia repair, nine trials reported the outcomes perioperative use of anticoagulation therapy in inguinal hernia repair, and six articles reported the results of both agents. One study did not indicate the perioperative cessation or continuation of the corresponding agents. Cessation of antiplatelets was reported in three studies and continuation of antiplatelets was used in six studies, they all demonstrated similar incidence of the bleeding complications, as compared with controls. Continued perioperative anticoagulation with Warfarin was reported in six studies and Warfarin discontinuation 3 days prior to operation was examined in two studies, both reported similar postoperative bleeding-related complication rates providing international normalized ratio (INR) < 3, and the postoperative hematoma incidence increased in the condition of INR > 3.

conclusionOur results indicated that, for both open and laparoscopic inguinal hernia repair, there is no need to stop the antiplatelet therapy (Aspirin or Clopidogrel), and due to the limited evidence and the complexity of each patient' condition, the continuation or cessation of anticoagulation with Warfarin should be tailored on a case-by-case basis.

Indexed as

Risk AssessmentAnticoagulantsElective Surgical ProceduresHematomaHernia, InguinalHumansInternational Normalized RatioPerioperative CarePlatelet Aggregation InhibitorsPostoperative HemorrhageAnticoagulantsPlatelet Aggregation InhibitorsAnticoagulationAntiplateletAspirinBleedingInguinal hernia repairWarfarin

Identifiers

PMID31309311
OpenAlexW2959087606

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.