ArticleScience advances2019
Topology optimization and 3D printing of multimaterial magnetic actuators and displays.
Article in Science advances, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
13 citing papers in PubMed.
- Topology optimization of thermoelectric generator for maximum power efficiency.Nature communications · 2026Article
- Fabrication of Soft Robotics by Additive Manufacturing: From Materials to Applications.Chemical reviews · 2025Review
- Data-driven design of shape-programmable magnetic soft materials.Nature communications · 2025Article
- 3D-Printed Electrohydrodynamic Pump and Development of Anti-Swelling Organohydrogel for Soft Robotics.Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.) · 2025Article
- 4D Printing Technology Based on Magnetic Intelligent Materials: Materials, Processing Processes, and Application.3D printing and additive manufacturing · 2024Article
- Metaheuristic aided structural topology optimization method for heat sink design with low electromagnetic interference.Scientific reports · 2024Article
- Magnetic 3D-Printed Composites-Production and Applications.Polymers · 2022Review
- Untethered small-scale magnetic soft robot with programmable magnetization and integrated multifunctional modules.Science advances · 2022Article
- 3D Printing Ultraflexible Magnetic Actuators via Screw Extrusion Method.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2022Article
- Computational design and optimization of electro-physiological sensors.Nature communications · 2021Article
- Scientometric Analysis and Systematic Review of Multi-Material Additive Manufacturing of Polymers.Polymers · 2021Review
- Soft Ferrofluid Actuator Based on 3D-Printed Scaffold Removal.3D printing and additive manufacturing · 2021Article
- Multifunctional magnetic soft composites: a review.Multifunctional materials · 2020Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
5 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Upcoming actuation systems will be required to perform multiple tightly coupled functions analogous to their natural counterparts; e.g., the ability to control displacements and high-resolution appearance simultaneously is necessary for mimicking the camouflage seen in cuttlefish. Creating integrated actuation systems is challenging owing to the combined complexity of generating high-dimensional designs and developing multifunctional materials and their associated fabrication processes. Here, we present a complete toolkit consisting of multiobjective topology optimization (for design synthesis) and multimaterial drop-on-demand three-dimensional printing for fabricating complex actuators (>10
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.