Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31308907›Full record

ArticleAddiction & health2019

Factor Structure of the Smoking Temptation Scale: Cross-Validation in Iranian Men.

Abdurrahman Charkazi, Masoud Khorramrroo, Rahman Berdi Ozouni-Davaji, Gholamreza Sharifirad, Alireza Abadi, Bagher Pahlavanzade

Abstract read
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Article in Addiction & health, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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1citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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1 citing paper in PubMed.

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Abdurrahman CharkaziEnvironmental Health Research Center, School of Health, Golestan University of Medical Sciences, Gorgan, Iran.
Masoud KhorramrrooInstitute of Medical Advanced Technologies, Qom University of Medical Sciences, Qom, Iran.
Rahman Berdi Ozouni-DavajiHealth Management and Social Development Research Center, Golestan University of Medical Sciences, Gorgan, Iran.
Gholamreza SharifiradDepartment of Medical Sciences, Qom Branch, Islamic Azad University, Qom, Iran.
Alireza AbadiDepartment of Community Medicine, School of Medicine, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Bagher PahlavanzadeDepartment of Biostatistics, School of Allied Medical Sciences, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe transtheoretical model (TTM) is used as a framework to implement smoking cessation programs. This model has some subscales based on which the smoking temptation scale is proposed as stages movement factor. This study aimed to translate and validate the temptation subscales of the TTM questionnaire in the Iranian population.

methodsThis cross-sectional study was conducted on 387 smokers. The participants were selected using convenience sampling method. First, the smoking temptation scale designed by Velicer et al. was translated into Persian, and then, factorial validity of the hierarchical three-factor structure for this subscale was studied using factor analysis and measurement invariance (MI) methods. All analyses were performed using Mplus software.

findingsIt was observed that the hierarchical three-factor structure model had a good fit to the data [confirmatory fit index (CFI) = 0.944, Tucker-Lewis index (TLI) = 0.915, Root Mean Square Error of Approximation (RMSEA) = 0.067, standardized root mean square residual (SRMR) = 0.042]. This study showed that this factorial structure had an identical measurement and structural model in subgroups of the population such as rural and urban residence, highly educated and low educated, high income and low income, three stages of quitting, and across the three ethnicities.

conclusionGiven the validity and reliability of the hierarchical three-factor structure for smoking temptation scale, this measure can be used in interventional programs for smoking cessation in the Iranian male population.

Indexed as

Behavior controlCigarette smokingIranTranstheoretical model

Identifiers

PMID31308907
PMCPMC6612237

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