Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31308851›Full record

ArticleCellular & molecular biology letters2019

MicroRNA-5195-3p enhances the chemosensitivity of triple-negative breast cancer to paclitaxel by downregulating EIF4A2.

Mei Liu, Can Gong, Renyuan Xu, Yu Chen, Xiaodong Wang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cellular & molecular biology letters, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Genomic Index of Sensitivity to Chemotherapy for Triple Negative Breast Cancer.Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP · 2023
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. MicroRNA Expression Profiles and Breast Cancer Chemotherapy.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  17. Breast Cancer Response to Therapy: Can microRNAs Lead the Way?Journal of mammary gland biology and neoplasia · 2021
    Review
  18. miR-720 Regulates Insulin Secretion by Targeting Rab35.BioMed research international · 2021
    Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Mei LiuDepartment of Breast Surgery, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, 37 Guoxue Lane, Wuhou District, Chengdu, 610041 Sichuan Province China.
Can GongDepartment of Breast Surgery, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, 37 Guoxue Lane, Wuhou District, Chengdu, 610041 Sichuan Province China.
Renyuan XuDepartment of Breast Surgery, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, 37 Guoxue Lane, Wuhou District, Chengdu, 610041 Sichuan Province China.
Yu ChenDepartment of Breast Surgery, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, 37 Guoxue Lane, Wuhou District, Chengdu, 610041 Sichuan Province China.
Xiaodong WangDepartment of Breast Surgery, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, 37 Guoxue Lane, Wuhou District, Chengdu, 610041 Sichuan Province China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundChemotherapy based on paclitaxel (PTX) is the standard treatment for a range of cancers, including triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC), but the increasing development of resistance has reduced/has negatively impacted its clinical utility. A previous study demonstrated that miR-5195-3p could suppress lung cancer cell growth. This study was designed to investigate whether miR-5195-3p attenuates chemoresistance to PTX by regulating target genes in TNBC cells.

methodsThe study used both PTX-resistant tumor tissues and PTX-resistant TNBC cell lines. The expression of miR-5195-3p was determined using quantitative real-time PCR. Cell viability, cell cycle distribution and apoptosis were analyzed using CCK-8 and flow cytometry assays. The target genes of miR-5195-3p were predicted with bioinformatics analysis and confirmed using the luciferase reporter assay.

resultsMiR-5195-3p expression was lower in PTX-resistant tumor tissues and PTX-resistant TNBC cell lines. Upregulation of miR-5195-3p enhanced the sensitivity of PTX-resistant TNBC cells to PTX treatment. EIF4A2 was confirmed as a potential target of miR-5195-3p. EIF4A2 knockdown imitated the effects of miR-5195-3p on chemosensitivity, while restoration of EIF4A2 rescued them.

conclusionThese data demonstrate that miR-5195-3p might be a potential therapeutic target to reverse chemoresistance in TNBC through its targeting of EIF4A2.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic Agents, PhytogenicApoptosisCell Line, TumorDrug Resistance, NeoplasmEukaryotic Initiation Factor-4AFemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansMCF-7 CellsMicroRNAsPaclitaxelTriple Negative Breast NeoplasmsAntineoplastic Agents, PhytogenicEukaryotic Initiation Factor-4AMicroRNAsMIRN5195 microRNA, humanPaclitaxelChemosensitivityEIF4A2miR-5195-3pTriple-negative breast cancer

Identifiers

PMID31308851
PMCPMC6604428

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.