Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31307956›Full record

ArticleEBioMedicine2019

Enhanced baseline activity in the left ventromedial putamen predicts individual treatment response in drug-naive, first-episode schizophrenia: Results from two independent study samples.

Huabing Li, Wenbin Guo, Feng Liu, Jindong Chen, Qinji Su, Zhikun Zhang, Xiaoduo Fan, Jingping Zhao

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in EBioMedicine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Frontal lobe fALFF measured from resting-state fMRI as a prognostic biomarker in first-episode psychosis.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2022
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Observational
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Huabing LiDepartment of Radiology, The Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410011, China.
Wenbin GuoDepartment of Psychiatry, The Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410011, China; National Clinical Research Center on Mental Disorders, Changsha, Hunan 410011, China. Electronic address: guowenbin76@csu.edu.cn.
Feng LiuDepartment of Radiology, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin 300000, China.
Jindong ChenDepartment of Psychiatry, The Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410011, China; National Clinical Research Center on Mental Disorders, Changsha, Hunan 410011, China.
Qinji SuMental Health Center, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, Guangxi 530007, China.
Zhikun ZhangMental Health Center, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, Guangxi 530007, China.
Xiaoduo FanUniversity of Massachusetts Medical School, UMass Memorial Medical Center, One Biotech, Suite 100, 365 Plantation Street, Worcester, MA 01605, United States. Electronic address: xiaoduo.fan@umassmed.edu.
Jingping ZhaoDepartment of Psychiatry, The Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410011, China; National Clinical Research Center on Mental Disorders, Changsha, Hunan 410011, China.
Central South University · CNGuangxi Medical University · CNTianjin Medical University General Hospital · CNUMass Memorial Health Care · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAntipsychotic medications are the common treatment for schizophrenia. However, reliable biomarkers that can predict individual treatment response are still lacking. The present study aimed to examine whether baseline putamen activity can predict individual treatment response in schizophrenia.

methodsTwo independent samples of patients with drug-naive, first-episode schizophrenia (32 patients in sample 1 and 44 in sample 2) and matched healthy controls underwent resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) at baseline. Patients were treated with olanzapine for 8 weeks; symptom severity was assessed using the Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS) at baseline and week 8. Fractional amplitude of low frequency fluctuation (fALFF) and pattern classification techniques were used to analyze the data.

findingsUnivariate analysis shows an elevated pre-treatment fALFF in the left ventromedial putamen in both patient samples compared to healthy controls (p's < 0.001). The support vector regression (SVR) analysis suggests a positive relationship between baseline pre-treatment fALFF in the left ventromedial putamen and improvement in positive symptom at week 8 in each patient group using a cross-validated method (r = 0.452, p = .002; r = 0.511, p = .003, respectively).

interpretationOur study suggests that elevated pre-treatment mean fALFF in the left ventromedial putamen may predict individual therapeutic response to olanzapine treatment in drug-naive, first-episode patients with schizophrenia. Future studies are needed to confirm whether this finding is generalizable to patients with schizophrenia treated with other antipsychotic medications. FUND: The National Key R&D Program of China and the National Natural Science Foundation of China.

Indexed as

Magnetic Resonance ImagingAdolescentAdultCase-Control StudiesDiagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental DisordersFemaleHumansImage Processing, Computer-AssistedMaleMiddle AgedOlanzapinePrognosisPutamenSchizophreniaYoung AdultOlanzapineFractional amplitude of low frequency fluctuationOlanzapinePattern classificationSchizophrenia

Identifiers

PMID31307956
PMCPMC6712417
OpenAlexW2959247310

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.