Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31307661›Full record

Observational studyAmerican journal of surgery2020

The impact of the affordable care act (ACA) Medicaid Expansion on access to minimally invasive surgical care.

Emanuel Eguia, Marshall S Baker, Bipan Chand, Patrick J Sweigert, Paul C Kuo

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in American journal of surgery, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Emanuel EguiaDepartment of Surgery, Loyola University Medical Center, Maywood, IL, USA. Electronic address: emanuel.eguia@lumc.edu.
Marshall S BakerDepartment of Surgery, Loyola University Medical Center, Maywood, IL, USA.
Bipan ChandDepartment of Surgery, Loyola University Medical Center, Maywood, IL, USA.
Patrick J SweigertDepartment of Surgery, Loyola University Medical Center, Maywood, IL, USA.
Paul C KuoDepartment of Surgery, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL, USA.

Funding

TRAINING IN TRAUMA AND BURN RESEARCHT32GM008750 · NIGMS · LOYOLA UNIVERSITY CHICAGO · PI CHOUDHRY, MASHKOOR A, GONZALEZ, RICHARD PAUL · 2000 to 2023
$2.9M
NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM008750
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThis study aims to evaluate the effect of the ACA Medicaid expansion on the utilization of minimally invasive (MIS) approaches to common general surgical procedures.

methodsWe queried five Healthcare Cost and Utilization Project State Inpatient Databases to evaluate rates of utilization and costs of MIS and open approaches pre and post Medicaid expansion.

results117,241 patients met the inclusion criteria. Following the enactment of the ACA, use of both laparoscopic gastric bypass (IRR 1.08; 95% CI: [1.02, 1.15]) and Nissen fundoplication (IRR 1.17; 95% CI [1.09, 1.26]) increased in Medicaid patients treated in expansion states than in those treated in non-expansion states. Simultaneously, the costs reported for self-pay patients increased in expansion states more than in non-expansion states (+$1669; 95% CI [$655, $2682]).

conclusionsMedicaid expansion was associated with increased rates of utilization of MIS approaches to several surgical procedures and a shifting of costs toward patients who were self-insured.

Indexed as

Health Care CostsPatient Protection and Affordable Care ActAdultFemaleHealth Services AccessibilityHumansMaleMedicaidMiddle AgedMinimally Invasive Surgical ProceduresPatient Acceptance of Health CareRetrospective StudiesUnited StatesAffordable care act medicaid expansionHealthcare disparitiesMinimally invasive surgeryPublic health policy

Identifiers

PMID31307661
PMCPMC6917909

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.