Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31307504›Full record

ArticleCritical care (London, England)2019

Recovery from acute kidney injury as a potent predictor of survival and good neurological outcome at discharge after out-of-hospital cardiac arrest.

Yoo Seok Park, Yoon Hee Choi, Je Hyeok Oh, In Soo Cho, Kyoung-Chul Cha, Byung-Sun Choi, Je Sung You

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Critical care (London, England), 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Acute kidney injury after out-of-hospital cardiac arrest.Critical care (London, England) · 2024
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Observational
  19. Observational
  20. Management of post-cardiac arrest syndrome.Acute and critical care · 2019
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Yoo Seok ParkDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Yoon Hee ChoiDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Ewha Womans University Medical Center and Ewha Womans University Mokdong Hospital, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Je Hyeok OhDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Chung-Ang University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea. jehyeokoh@cau.ac.kr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5211-3838
In Soo ChoDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Hanil General Hospital, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Kyoung-Chul ChaDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Yonsei University Wonju College of Medicine, Wonju, Republic of Korea.
Byung-Sun ChoiDepartment of Preventive Medicine, Chung-Ang University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Je Sung YouDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.

Funding

National Research Foundation of Korea NRF-2018R1C1B5082969
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAcute kidney injury (AKI) after out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA) is a well-known predictor for mortality. However, the natural course of AKI including recovery rate after OHCA is uncertain. This study investigated the clinical course of AKI after OHCA and determined whether recovery from AKI impacted the outcomes of OHCA.

methodsThis retrospective multicentre cohort study included adult OHCA patients treated with targeted temperature management (TTM) between January 2016 and December 2017. AKI was diagnosed using the Kidney Disease: Improving Global Outcomes criteria. The primary outcome was the recovery rate after AKI and its association with survival and good neurological outcome at discharge.

resultsA total of 3697 OHCA patients from six hospitals were screened and 275 were finally included. AKI developed in 175/275 (64%) patients and 69/175 (39%) patients recovered from AKI. In most cases, AKI developed within three days of return of spontaneous circulation [155/175 (89%), median time to AKI development 1 (1-2) day] and patients recovered within seven days of return of spontaneous circulation [59/69 (86%), median time to AKI recovery 3 (2-7) days]. Duration of AKI was significantly longer in the AKI non-recovery group than in the AKI recovery group [5 (2-9) vs. 1 (1-5) days; P < 0.001]. Most patients were diagnosed with AKI stage 1 initially [120/175 (69%)]. However, the number of stage 3 AKI patients increased from 30/175 (17%) to 77/175 (44%) after the initial diagnosis of AKI. The rate of survival discharge was significantly higher in the AKI recovery group than in the AKI non-recovery group [45/69 (65%) vs. 17/106 (16%); P < 0.001]. Recovery from AKI was a potent predictor of survival and good neurological outcome at discharge in the multivariate analysis (adjusted odds ratio, 8.308; 95% confidence interval, 3.120-22.123; P < 0.001 and adjusted odds ratio, 36.822; 95% confidence interval, 4.097-330.926; P = 0.001).

conclusionsIn our cohort of adult OHCA patients treated with TTM (n = 275), the recovery rate from AKI after OHCA was 39%, and recovery from AKI was a potent predictor of survival and good neurological outcome at discharge.

Indexed as

Acute Kidney InjuryAgedChi-Square DistributionCohort StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedOut-of-Hospital Cardiac ArrestRepublic of KoreaRetrospective StudiesStatistics, NonparametricSurvival AnalysisAcute kidney injuryOut-of-hospital cardiac arrestSurvival rateTargeted temperature managementTherapeutic hypothermia

Identifiers

PMID31307504
PMCPMC6632185

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.