ReviewJournal of translational medicine2019
Smoking and microbiome in oral, airway, gut and some systemic diseases.
Review in Journal of translational medicine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 181 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
181 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 310 citations in OpenAlex.
- The microbiota-gut-brain-epigenome axis as a novel therapeutic target for decoding postpartum depression.Frontiers in medicine · 2026Pooled it
- Systematic review and meta-analysis on the prevalence and risk factors of oral frailty among older adults.Frontiers in medicine · 2025Pooled it
- Peripheral blood microbial signatures in current and former smokers.Scientific reports · 2021Pooled it
- A systematic review of microbiome changes and impact of probiotic supplementation in children and adolescents with neuropsychiatric disorders.Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry · 2021Pooled it
- Effect of curcumin on the gut microbiota of patients with ulcerative colitis, Crohn's disease and healthy participants.Scientific reports · 2026Trial
- From signals to systems: the epigenetic-microbiome-mitochondrial axis in IBD pathogenesis.Gut microbes · 2026Review
- Influence of heat-non-burn tobacco aerosol on the microbiome of biofilm from human whole saliva bacteria in vitro.Clinical oral investigations · 2026Article
- Smoking-associated modulation of gut microbiota shapes response to immune checkpoint inhibitors in non-small cell lung cancer.Cancer immunology, immunotherapy : CII · 2026Article
- Characteristics of Respiratory Microbiome in COPD-A Literature Review.Advances in respiratory medicine · 2026Review
- Gastroenteritis in middle-aged and elderly adults in rural China: associations with sociodemographic, lifestyle, and dietary factors.BMC gastroenterology · 2026Article
- Oral-gut microbiome dysbiosis in obese smokers reveals compartment-specific shifts.AMB Express · 2026Article
- Bacterial taxa associated with lung cancer cases in Southeast Asians: a pilot case-control study.Cellular oncology (Dordrecht, Netherlands) · 2026Article
- Longitudinal dynamics and site-specific recovery of the human respiratory microbiome following smoking cessation.Respiratory research · 2026Article
- Effects of cigarette smoking on the oral microbiome in adolescents.Scientific reports · 2026Article
- Gut microbiota dysbiosis and the gut-lung axis in COPD: mechanisms, clinical relevance, and microbiota-targeted interventions.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2026Review
- Host-microbiome-immune disequilibrium in oral disease: mechanisms, dysbiosis, and precision therapeutics.Frontiers in immunology · 2026Review
- Smoking andInfection and drug resistance · 2026Article
- Gut Microbiota-Driven Pathways Linking Chronic Stress to Tumor Progression.International journal of biological sciences · 2026Review
- From bugs to behavior: targeting the gut-brain interface for addiction therapeutics.Gut microbes · 2025Review
- Effect of Smoking on Subgingival Microbiome in Chronic Periodontitis: A 16S rRNA Sequencing Study.Dentistry journal · 2025Article
121 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
The human microbiome harbors a diverse array of microbes which establishes a mutually beneficial relation with the host in healthy conditions, however, the dynamic homeostasis is influenced by both host and environmental factors. Smoking contributes to modifications of the oral, lung and gut microbiome, leading to various diseases, such as periodontitis, asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, Crohn's disease, ulcerative colitis and cancers. However, the exact causal relationship between smoking and microbiome alteration remains to be further explored.
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What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.