Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31307014›Full record

ArticleAging2019

D-ribose is elevated in T1DM patients and can be involved in the onset of encephalopathy.

Lexiang Yu, Yao Chen, Yong Xu, Tao He, Yan Wei, Rongqiao He

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Aging, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. Mechanical characterization of native and sugar-modified decellularized kidneys.Journal of the mechanical behavior of biomedical materials · 2021
    Article
  15. D-ribose and pathogenesis of Alzheimer's disease.Molecular biology reports · 2020
    Review
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Lexiang YuState Key Laboratory of Brain and Cognitive Science, Institute of Biophysics, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China.
Yao ChenSchool of Basic Medical Sciences of Southwest Medical University, Luzhou 646000, China.
Yong XuAffiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Luzhou 646000, China.
Tao HeSchool of Basic Medical Sciences of Southwest Medical University, Luzhou 646000, China.
Yan WeiState Key Laboratory of Brain and Cognitive Science, Institute of Biophysics, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China.
Rongqiao HeSchool of Basic Medical Sciences of Southwest Medical University, Luzhou 646000, China.
Institute of Biophysics · CNSouthwest Medical University · CNAffiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University · CNUniversity of Chinese Academy of Sciences · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although many mechanisms have been proposed for diabetic encephalopathy in type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), the risk factors for cognitive impairment in type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) are less clear. Here, we show that streptozotocin (STZ)-induced T1DM rats showed cognitive impairment in both Y maze and Morris water maze assays, accompanied with D-ribose was significantly increased in blood and urine, in addition to D-glucose. Furthermore, advanced glycation end products (AGE), Tau hyperphosphorylation and neuronal death in the hippocampal CA4/DG region were detected in T1DM rats. The expression and activity of transketolase (TKT), an important enzyme in the pentose shunt, were decreased in the brain, indicating that TKT may be involved in D-ribose metabolism in T1DM. Support for these change was demonstrated by the activation of TKT with benfotiamine (BTMP) treatment. Decreased D-ribose levels but not D-glucose levels; markedly reduced AGE accumulation, Tau hyperphosphorylation, and neuronal death; and improved cognitive ability in T1DM rats were shown after BTMP administration. In clinical investigation, T1DM patients had high D-ribose levels in both urine and serum. Our work suggests that D-ribose is involved in the cognitive impairment in T1DM and may provide a potentially novel target for treating diabetic encephalopathy.

Indexed as

AnimalsBrainBrain DiseasesCognitive DysfunctionDiabetes Mellitus, ExperimentalDiabetes Mellitus, Type 1HumansMaleMaze LearningRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyRiboseTransketolaseRiboseTransketolasebenfotiamine (BTMP)cognitive impairmentdiabetic encephalopathyD-ribosetype 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM)type 1 diabetic encephalopathy

Identifiers

PMID31307014
PMCPMC6682534
OpenAlexW2960616018

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.