Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31306668›Full record

ReviewMolecular aspects of medicine2019

Contribution of brown adipose tissue to human energy metabolism.

Rodrigo Fernández-Verdejo, Kara L Marlatt, Eric Ravussin, Jose E Galgani

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Molecular aspects of medicine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 43 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
43citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
7.0field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

43 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 83 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  13. International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Rodrigo Fernández-VerdejoDepartamento de Ciencias de la Salud. Carrera de Nutrición y Dietética. Facultad de Medicina. Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago, Chile.
Kara L MarlattClinical Science. Pennington Biomedical Research Center, Baton Rouge, LA, USA.
Eric RavussinClinical Science. Pennington Biomedical Research Center, Baton Rouge, LA, USA.
Jose E GalganiDepartamento de Ciencias de la Salud. Carrera de Nutrición y Dietética. Facultad de Medicina. Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago, Chile; Departamento de Nutrición, Diabetes y Metabolismo. Facultad de Medicina. Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago, Chile. Electronic address: jgalgani@uc.cl.
Pennington Biomedical Research Center · USPontificia Universidad Católica de Chile · CL

Funding

Training in Obesity ResearchT32DK064584 · NIDDK · LSU PENNINGTON BIOMEDICAL RESEARCH CTR · PI CORBY K MARTIN, Christopher D Morrison · 2003 to 2026
$5.3M
NIDDK NIH HHS T32 DK064584
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The present "obesogenic' environment has favored excessive energy intake resulting in the current obesity epidemic and its associated diseases. The epidemic has incentivized scientists to develop novel behavioral and pharmacological strategies that enhance energy expenditure to compensate for excessive energy intake. Although physical activity is effective to increase total energy expenditure, it is insufficient to induce negative energy balance and weight loss. With the discovery of brown adipose tissue (BAT) in adult humans, BAT activation soon emerged as a potential strategy for elevating energy expenditure. BAT is the only tissue that expresses uncoupling protein 1, conferring on this tissue high thermogenic capacity due to a low efficiency for mitochondrial ATP generation. Potential manipulation of BAT mass and activity has fueled the interest in altering whole-body energy balance through increased energy expenditure. Remarkable advances have been made in quantifying the amount and activity of BAT in humans. Many studies have concluded that the amount of active BAT appears insufficient to induce meaningful increases in energy expenditure. Thus, the majority of studies report that BAT activation does not influence body weight and metabolic control in humans. Strategies to increase BAT mass and/or to potentiate BAT activity seem necessary.

Indexed as

Energy MetabolismAdipose Tissue, BrownAnimalsBody WeightHumansModels, BiologicalOrgan SizeThermogenesisCold exposureGlucose homeostasisLipid homeostasisObesityThermogenesis

Identifiers

PMID31306668
PMCPMC7112661
OpenAlexW2958946453

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.