Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31306596›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of speech-language pathology2019

Differentiating Typical From Atypical Speech Production in 5-Year-Old Children With Cerebral Palsy: A Comparative Analysis.

Katherine C Hustad, Ashley Sakash, Aimee Teo Broman, Paul J Rathouz

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of speech-language pathology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

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  5. Developmental Cut-Points for Atypical Speech Intelligibility in Children With Cerebral Palsy.Journal of speech, language, and hearing research : JSLHR · 2023
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  8. "You Say Severe, I Say Mild": Toward an Empirical Classification of Dysarthria Severity.Journal of speech, language, and hearing research : JSLHR · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Katherine C HustadDepartment of Communication Sciences and Disorders, University of Wisconsin-Madison.
Ashley SakashWaisman Center, University of Wisconsin-Madison.
Aimee Teo BromanDepartment of Biostatistics and Medical Informatics, School of Medicine and Public Health, University of Wisconsin-Madison.
Paul J RathouzWaisman Center, University of Wisconsin-Madison.
University of Wisconsin–Madison · USGoogle (United States) · US

Funding

Communication Development in Children with Cerebral PalsyR01DC009411 · NIDCD · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI Katherine C Hustad · 2008 to 2026
$9.4M
Waisman Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities Research Center Down Syndrome RegistryU54HD090256 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI POLLAK, SETH D · 2016 to 2020
$6.0M
Differential Diagnosis of Functional Speech Deficits in Children with Cerebral PalsyR01DC015653 · NIDCD · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI Katherine C Hustad · 2016 to 2026
$4.8M
NICHD NIH HHS U54 HD090256NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC009411NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC015653
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective Early diagnosis of speech disorders in children with cerebral palsy (CP) is of critical importance. A key problem is differentiating those with borderline or mild speech motor deficits from those who are within an age-appropriate range of variability. We sought to quantify how well functional speech measures differentiated typically developing (TD) children from children with CP. Method We studied speech production in 45 children with CP (26 with clinical speech motor impairment [SMI] and 19 with no evidence of speech motor impairment [NSMI]) and in 29 TD children of the same age. Speech elicitation tasks were used. Intelligibility, speech rate, and intelligible words per minute were examined. Results All measures differentiated between all 3 groups of children with considerable precision based on area under the receiver operating characteristic curve (AUC) data. AUC was highest for overall intelligibility, which ranged from .88 to .99. Intelligible words per minute also yielded very strong AUCs, ranging from .81 to .99. In each of the receiver operating characteristic models, discrimination between groups was highest for children with speech motor impairment versus TD children. Data indicated that 90% of TD children had overall intelligibility above 87% at 5 years of age, but that no child was 100% intelligible. Furthermore, 90% children with SMI had intelligibility below 72%. Conclusion Findings suggest that functional speech measures differentiate very clearly between children with and without CP and that even children who do not show evidence of speech motor impairment have functional differences in their speech production ability relative to TD peers.

Indexed as

Speech IntelligibilityCase-Control StudiesCerebral PalsyChild, PreschoolDysarthriaFemaleHumansLanguage Development DisordersLongitudinal StudiesMaleSensitivity and SpecificitySpeech Production Measurement

Identifiers

PMID31306596
PMCPMC6802859
OpenAlexW2959947674

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.